Addis Ababa (阿姆哈拉语: አዲስ አበባ) is the capital and largest city of 埃塞俄比亚. It had an estimated population of almost 4 million in 2023 and it is growing very rapidly like many 非洲 cities. The city is an important center of diplomacy, and despite being a relatively young city, Addis is a good introduction to Ethiopia and its culture.
了解
[]While Ethiopia is regarded as the original home of humans, and there has been several earlier settlements in the region, Addis Ababa was founded only in 1886 by King Menelik II and Queen consort Taytu Betul. Since then, Ethiopia has gone through a lot of events that have left a mark on the city, such as two cathedrals built to commemorate victories over Italians, sites where emperors lived and worked, monuments to them, and a memorial museum to the victims of the red terror during the Derg regime. The museums of the city lets visitors experience much older times too – indeed you can see a replica of the hominoid Lucy at the national museum. In addition, the restaurants and cafés of the city let you sample Ethiopian cuisine, its famous coffee and the national drink tej.
There are more than 120 international missions and embassies in Addis Ababa, making the city a hub for international diplomacy concerning 非洲. The headquarters of the African Union and the UN Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA) are both in the city. The European Union and the United States both have two delegations in Addis Ababa, one for bilateral relations with Ethiopia and one for the African Union.
The city is divided into ten boroughs, known as subcities, then further divided into wards (kebeles). Suburbs include Shiro Meda and Entoto in the north, Urael and Bole (home to Bole International Airport) in the east, Nifas Silk in the south-east, Mekanisa in the south, and Keraniyo and Kolfe in the west. Many of the wealthiest people live in the southeast (Bole), southwest (old airport), CMC, Ayat and Lamberet parts of town. The city is one of the first in Sub-Saharan Africa to have rail based public transit. The light rail system built with Chinese help is often credited with a rapid change of connected parts of the city. The Corridor Projects have upgraded many trunk roads to international standards, with street lights, bicycle lanes, and bus stops. These projects have also been associated with large-scale relocation of residents and shops.
气候
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亚的斯亚贝巴拥有亚热带高地气候(Cwb),是温带海洋性气候的一种变体,夏季多雨(与墨西哥城相似)。平均最高气温在21 °C (70 °F)到25 °C (77 °F)之间,平均最低气温在7 °C (45 °F)到11 °C (52 °F)之间。最暖和的月份是2月到5月,但并非人们想象中的非洲“炎热”;大多数酒店没有空调。温度和气候会因海拔高度而异。亚的斯亚贝巴每年有132个雨天,年降雨量为1,165 毫米(45.9 英寸)。
亚的斯亚贝巴的月平均气温变化不大:年温差很小,约为4 °C (7.2 °F)。然而,由于海拔2,400 米(7,900 英尺),日温差很大,昼夜温差平均约为14 °C (25 °F)。午餐时温度常在27 °C (81 °F),晚上则降至3 °C (37 °F);晚上务必带上第二层衣物。
季节
[]The dry winter season is from October to March. Nighttime lows can drop below +10°C, but daytime highs are comparable to the following summer months. The warm summer season around April and May is almost unnoticeable in Addis Ababa (more visible in other parts of Ethiopia), though the nights are warmer and the likelihood of rain increases.
The monsoon season is from June to September. Even if temperatures are similar to other months, July and August appear colder and less comfortable due to 80% relative humidity, few hours of sunshine and daily rains: tonsillitis and common cold are frequent. For this reason, most locals call this period the winter and consider the dry season to be summer. Rains also cause mud and make dirt-roads soapy. Floods happens on roads, creating traffic jams, notably at the beginning of the rainy season (end-June), when the water drainage pipes are corked by dust and wastes accumulated during 8 months of dry season.
Thunderstorms (short but with heavy rains) are frequent and isolated. For instance, it is not uncommon to go to another area of the city for a 2-hour lunch in Bole and discover wet roads when coming back to Arada. In August, it is also possible to experience some hail.
抵达
[]乘飞机
[]
- Main article: Bole International Airport
亚的斯亚贝巴[博莱国际机场 (ADD IATA) 是东非最繁忙的机场。它是埃塞俄比亚航空的主要枢纽。
There are two terminals. Terminal 1 (the older, smaller one) is for all domestic flights and most flights to cities in neighbouring nations (Djibouti, Nairobi, Khartoum, etc.). Terminal 2 (the newer 2003 building) is for all other international flights of Ethiopian Airlines and most other companies (arrangements may change so check first). Terminal 2 is said to be the largest terminal in sub-Saharan Africa. There are ATMs accepting Visa and Mastercard and forex services taking a wide range of currencies.
There are several Ethiopian ticket offices in Addis; including the main one at Churchill Road near the Ethiopian National Theatre and another one in the Hilton Hotel. By regulation, foreigners must pay in US dollars at these offices as well.
乘汽车
[]Most of the major roads are in good condition
- From Asmara and Dese: Highway 1
- From Axum and Bahir Dar: Highway 3
- From Djibouti and Nazret (Adama): Highway 4
- From Gambela National Park and Gambela: Highway 5
- From Jimma and Giyon: Highway 6
Trans-African Highway 4 from Cairo and Bahir Dar passes through Addis Ababa en route to Nairobi and Cape Town.
乘巴士
[]Terminals
[]- Autobus Tera (አውቶቢስ ተራ የረጅም ርቀት ባስ መናኸሪያ) (Fitawrari Habte Giyorgis St 与 Central African Republic St / Somalia St 交汇处,位于 Mercato 西北部). 这是大部分国家长途巴士的出发和到达总站。

- Ras Mekonin Avenue (火车站附近). 来自Adama(Nazret)、Bishoftu、Dire Dawa、Nairobi、Lalibela、Shahemene、Awasa和Bahir Dar的巴士曾在此停靠。2011年7月 – Ras Makonnen(或La Gare)关闭,并迁至位于Sierra Leone St(Debre Zeit Rd)的Akaki Kality区。

- Asco. 来自 Nekempte 及更远地区的巴士在旧 Ambo 路上的 Asco 抵达。

乘火车
[]
The railway line[dead link]connecting Addis Ababa with the port city of Djibouti, via Dire Dawa opened in 2016/17. Journey time is about 6.5 hours from Dire Dawa, a mandatory overnight stay and another 12 hours to Addis and as of 2024 there is a train every second day.
四处逛逛
[]Very few streets have names and those that do may not be named correctly on a map; use landmarks to navigate the city.
乘巴士
[]Blue and white minibuses
Blue and white minibuses/taxis travel quite efficiently around town. Since they are full with people most of the time, it is very cheap too; usually between a few birr depending on how far you are going. To catch a minibus, stand on the side of the road and hail it. This can be done anywhere it is possible for the bus to stop. The conductor inside will call out the destination, and if that's where you want to go: get on. You pay the conductor when he signals to you that he wants money (which might take a few minutes). To get change. To get out say "woraj alle", or just "woraj". It is worth having an Ethiopian guide with you if it is your first time using these taxis, since it can be quite chaotic to find out what minibuses go where, and from what places.
Orange/yellow public buses
These buses connect the whole city for a fare of 0.5–3 birr (2016). There are no schedules or maps available, however if you wait on a major street where a crowd gathers you can ask other people or the cashier – which is always in a cabin at the back door – for your destination. Line 31 for example is a convenient line from Meskel Square to the National Museum or Trinity Church. The buses are often overcrowded, so watch your belongings.
打车
[]
Uber does not operate here yet, but there are a few alternatives. Ride is by far the most popular ridehailing app, followed by Feres. You need an Ethiopian mobile number to use both. For safety reasons, it's not advisable to just hail a cab on the street, but if you do so the driver can manually input the trip into Ride. Make sure that the plate numbers match before getting in, and that the driver starts the trip on the app before departure. Payment is usually done by cash, but you can register a credit card on the app and pay through it as well.
Drivers are generally not very proficient in English or reading maps. They will usually accept trips without looking at the origin and destination, and will call you as soon as they accept your trip to ask where you are. Occasionally if you do not speak Amharic or Arabic, they will give up on finding you and cancel the trip on their end. Asking a local to help communicate your location to them helps greatly. Be prepared for the driver to have trouble following the route on the app, as well as finding your final destination. Often they will drive to the general neighbourhood or landmark, and rely on you to get them to the destination (or just call it quits and get off early).
It is common for locals and international immigrants alike to ask for the driver's mobile number after a pleasant ride, and call them directly for future rides.
As of August 2025, the base fare for Ride is 150 birr, with an additional 19 birr per km and 240 birr per hour.
乘轻轨
[]
The Chinese built a system of light rail lines (one of the first in sub-Saharan Africa) in the 2010s. There are two lines that cross near Meskel square
- West–East green line 1 is from Tor Hailoch station to Ayat.
- North–South blue line 2 is from Kality station to Menelik II Square station (aka Piazza).
The fare starts at 10 birr. During peak hours the light rail is so crowded as to be almost dangerous. Pickpocketing and molestation are common, and riders are not used to the concept of letting people off before they get on. As a result, you may need to physically shove passengers out of your way to get off the train – if not, it may be several stops until you can get off! Some stations like Urael have an island platform, meaning that the left doors open.
对话
[]Amharic is spoken by the majority of the population, with other languages (namely Oromo and Gurange) spoken by a minority. For all intents and purposes, learning basic Amharic words and phrases will be enough for any trip, as it is unlikely you will encounter anyone who doesn't speak some Amharic.
Increasing numbers of young people can speak English, especially those who are more affluent. Be aware that Ethiopians usually speak English with a heavy accent, which can be difficult for an American or British person to understand. In the city centre, most people you encounter will speak English fluently. However, if you venture into residential neighborhoods, especially poor areas, you may find that hardly anyone can speak English well.
看
[]If you walk along the road from Meskel Square to Sidist Kilo (6 Kilo), you'll probably find it quite entertaining and interesting. You'll see the Africa Hall, the palaces and the Parliament building, the Hilton Hotel, the marvellous architectural adventure of a building hosting the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Sheraton Hotel, the first modern school (which Emperor Menelik II built in the 1880s), the Trinity Orthodox cathedral, the National Museum, and the Addis Ababa University (which hosts a former palace and museum).
Arat Kilo (4 Kilo) Avenue is marked by a statue built in commemoration of the Ethiopian day of victory during the Second World War, while Sidist Kilo Avenue is marked by a statue commemorating some 39,000 residents of Addis Ababa killed by Italian fascist troops. Around Arat Kilo, you will find part of an old town known as Serategna Sefer (literally, the residential area of labourers).
If you go past Sidist Kilo, the road becomes steeper and many of the attractions will be on the right side of the road. The Entoto college (previously Teferi Mekonnen School) and the US Embassy are on this side of the street. After the Embassy there's an open market called Shiro Meda where traditional craftsmen sell their homemade fabrics, pots and other craftwork. The marketplace is at the foot of the Entoto Mountains, which rise up to 3,300 m (10,827 ft) above sea level.
You can take a taxi or a bus to the mountain unless you are of a mind to try it yourself. On the mountain, you will find the first churches of Addis Ababa, called Saint Mary and Saint Raguel, and a smaller palace of Menelik II. Walking the mountain, especially between the churches, is refreshing and gives the chance to see rural life, the city, forest and unbelievably beautiful landscape intersected by farmlands and farmers trails. It is from here that Menelik II and Queen Taitu conceived the establishment of Addis Ababa. You can get a sense of the city plan by viewing the city from here.
博物馆
[]
- 亚的斯亚贝巴博物馆, Bole Rd / Airport Rd / Africa Ave (Meskel Square 附近). 周二至周五 08:30–12:30, 13:30–17:30;周六 08:30–11:30. 展出亚的斯亚贝巴的文物和展品。这座建筑曾是一座宫殿,曾是前陆军部长 Ras Biru Habte-Gabriel 的住所。

- 埃塞俄比亚铁路博物馆, Yima Dernisse Street (La Gare), ☏ +251 11 111 2343. 位于城市旧的法式火车站内。里面没有正式办公室,但外面展示着 20 世纪 30 年代的火车车厢和机车。还有一个餐厅和一个咖啡馆。火车站周围的大部分地区都在建设新的高层住宅区。

- 民族志博物馆, Algeria St. 周一至周五 08:00–17:00;周六至周日 09:00–17:00. 也称为埃塞俄比亚研究学会博物馆和图书馆,这是一个迷人的博物馆,展出了关于埃塞俄比亚历史和文化的展品。有许多关于埃塞俄比亚不同民族的展品,并介绍了它们各自的生活方式。民族服饰、乐器、工具和其他文物伴随每个民族展品,使其成为该市最有趣的博物馆之一。它位于海尔·塞拉西皇帝的前宫殿内,您可以参观他的卧室。博物馆位于大学校园内。 外国成人 250 埃塞俄比亚比尔,学生 150 埃塞俄比亚比尔.

- 埃塞俄比亚国家博物馆, King George VI St (Arat Kilo Ave 与亚的斯亚贝巴大学研究生院之间). 08:30–17:00. 一个展示不佳但有趣的博物馆。最著名的展品是早期人类露西的复制品。埃塞俄比亚文明是世界上最古老的文明之一,博物馆里的文物跨越数千年,包括早期的一些文物。展出了各种文物,从雕塑到服装再到艺术品。传统和现代艺术都有展出。博物馆大部分区域正在进行翻修,已关闭。

- 动物与自然历史博物馆, Queen Elizabeth II St (大学校园内). 周二至周日 09:00–11:45, 13:30–16:30. 该博物馆成立于 1955 年,据报道展出了约 1100 种非洲动物。

- “红色恐怖”烈士纪念馆, Bole Rd, Meskel Sq (Meskel Sq 旁边), ☏ +251 11 850 6730. 每日 08:00–18:30. 关于在 Derg 时期牺牲的人们。于 2010 年开放,采用极好的现代化展示风格。2019 年参观时,建筑状况相当糟糕,灯似乎都不亮。值得快速参观,大约需要 15 分钟。纪念馆并非旨在成为百科全书式的收藏,而是作为简单而有力的提醒。 捐赠.

Churches and mosques
[]- Anwar 清真寺, Mercato district. 非常宏伟,有拱廊和几个尖塔。在 2010 年代和 2020 年代初至少粉刷了两次。

- Gola Saint Michael 教堂, 市中心 (联邦移民局旁边). 非常有趣的地方,也是亚的斯亚贝巴许多古老教堂之一。可以看到埃塞俄比亚许多著名艺术家的古老绘画。有一个博物馆,展示了该国许多名人(包括皇帝海尔·塞拉西和他的皇后)赠送的教堂物品。

- 三一圣教堂, Niger St, Arat Kilo area, Arada subcity 附近. 08:00–13:00, 14:00–18:00;博物馆:08:00–12:00, 14:00–17:00. 为纪念该国从意大利人手中解放而建,许多在意大利占领期间被意大利人杀害的受害者埋葬于此。当地人称此教堂为海尔·塞拉西教堂,因为海尔·塞拉西皇帝的遗体于 2000 年移至此处。大教堂周围是一个墓地,安葬着许多著名埃塞俄比亚人,包括宗主教、总理、运动员、音乐家和足球评论员!女权主义者 Sylvia Pankhurst 埋葬在教堂院子里。场地内有一个小型博物馆和一些较小的教堂。与埃塞俄比亚所有教堂一样,鞋子必须留在外面。

- Medhane Alem 主教堂, Cameroon St, Bole subcity (near Bole International Airport). This cathedral, whose name means "Saviour of the World", is the largest cathedral in Ethiopia and the second largest in Africa. Built in 1890, it has a relatively plain exterior but a wonderfully colourful interior, particularly inside the dome.


- 罗马天主教圣母报喜大教堂, Wawel St, Mercato district. Brick church with a square tower. Masses in Amharic and Ge'ez.

- 圣乔治大教堂, north end of Churchill Rd, Piazza area, Arada subcity (north-west side of Menelik Sq). Museum: 09:00–12:00, 14:00–18:00. Built in 1896 to commemorate Ethiopia's victory over the Italians. The cathedral is an octagonal building. As you walk around it, you will notice people praying beside the walls, but it is unlikely that you will find an entrance. The Cathedral can only be visited with a guide. The interior is nicely decorated with huge paintings and mosaics. The near museum has an interesting and well displayed collection including ceremonial clothes and ancient manuscripts. No photography is allowed in the museum, but you can take photos inside the cathedral without flash. 200 birr for museum, another 200 birr or more for a guide for museum and cathedral entry.

- Bata Maryam 教堂. Also known as the Menelik mausoleum, is located just south of the Menelik palace.

其他
[]- 非洲厅 (located across Menelik II Avenue from the Palace). This is where the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa is headquartered as well as most UN offices in Ethiopia. It is also the site of the founding of the Organization for African Unity (OAU) which eventually became the African Union. Security is tight and you won't be admitted unless you have an appointment.

- Tiglachin(“我们的斗争”)纪念碑. Sometimes erroneously called Derg Monument, which Ethiopians find offensive because it is not a monument to honour the Derg regime. This massive statue monument was built in the 1980s. The sides have a tribute to Ethiopian and Cuban soldiers who died in the 1977-1978 war against Somalia. If you want to take pictures, there is a guy asking for a small fee.

- 埃塞俄比亚国家图书馆. The national library and archives of the country was opened by Emperor Haile Selassie in 1944, who also donated the first books.


- 梅内利克犹大狮子 (near the former railway station). Commemorates Emperor Menelik. It was erected in 1930 and looted by the Italians a few years later. It remained in Rome for 30 years before being returned in the 1960s.

- 海尔·塞拉西犹大狮子, Gambia St (outside the National Theatre). A carved statue commemorating the silver jubilee of Emperor Haile Selassie in 1955.

- 团结公园. 09:00–16:00 daily, last entry at 15:00. Opened in October 2019 this is one of the must see sights in Addis Ababa. The expansive site is home to the Palace of Emperor Menelik II, including his Throne Room and Banquet Hall, along with a zoo, exhibitions, sculptures, and wonderful beds of flowers. It is probably the best presented site in Ethiopia, the pet project of the Prime Minister, whose office is also on the site. Allow 2-3 hours to visit. Security is extremely strict, with no food or water allowed to be brought in (but can be bought inside) and cameras and power banks have to be left in a cloakroom, but mobile phones are fine. You will need to show your passport to enter. For non-Ethiopians US$20 for normal entry, or US$70 for VIP entry with a guide allowing access into the Palace on a three-hour tour. Payment in both US dollars and birr are accepted, with the daily exchange rate applied. Credit card payments are done in US dollars..

- 国家宫. Built as the Jubilee Palace to mark Emperor Haile Selassie's Silver Jubilee in 1955, it is the residence of the President of Ethiopia. Taking pictures is prohibited and even pausing to peer over the wall will attract security.

- 议会大厦 (Near Holy Trinity Cathedral). Built during the reign of Emperor Haile Selassie, with its clock tower, it continues as the seat of Parliament. Photography is prohibited.
- Shengo Hall. Built by the Derg regime of Mengistu Haile Mariam as its parliament hall, as of 2024 the known as the Office of the Prime Minister of Ethiopia. The Shengo Hall was the world's largest pre-fabricated building, which was constructed in Finland before being assembled in Addis Ababa. It is used for large meetings and conventions.

活动
[]
- Hager Fikir剧院, John Melly St, Piazza district. The oldest theatre in Ethiopia.

- Jan Meda 赛马场. Event venue, not just used for horse racing but other events too. A large religious event taking place here every year on January 19 is Timkat, celebrating the baptism of Jesus.

- Bihere Tsige 休闲中心(Bihere Tsige Public Park). Green area in southern Addis, bisected by the Akaki stream.

- Addis Ababa Golf Club. 18洞高尔夫球场,附带餐厅。

- Entoto Mountain (恩托托山) (城市北部). 从亚的斯亚贝巴第一座教堂圣母教堂和圣乌拉尔教堂步行,从山顶俯瞰城市。
- Yewedale, Zewditu St, Kazanches. 传统吟游诗人表演。

- BailAmor Dance Group, Juventus Sports Club, Jomo Kenyatta St, ☏ +251 91 130 1260. 在这里学习萨尔萨舞和巴恰塔舞,让你以后可以在全世界面前大放异彩。

在街边的小咖啡馆(5-7人)停下来,品尝当地的咖啡,搭配塔纳丹(芸香),并与在那里闲聊的当地人交谈。您可以在许多主干道上找到这样的咖啡馆。价格不应超过5比尔。通常您也可以在那里吃到当地食物。
学习
[]亚的斯亚贝巴大学是埃塞俄比亚最大、最古老的大学。它最初被命名为“亚的斯亚贝巴大学学院”,后于1962年为纪念前埃塞俄比亚皇帝海尔·塞拉西一世而更名,并于1975年获得现名。虽然大学的七个校区中有六个位于亚的斯亚贝巴市内(第七个校区位于比绍夫图,约45 公里之外),但它还在埃塞俄比亚的许多城市设有分校,这使其成为“非洲最大的大学”。
政府在学生完成中学教育后,会将合格的学生分配到这些大学。学生也进入其他私立学院学习,例如Unity College。亚的斯亚贝巴大学于1950年应海尔·塞拉西的请求,由加拿大耶稣会士 Lucien Matte 博士创建,起初是一所两年制学院,次年开始运作。在接下来的两年里,与伦敦大学建立了合作关系。
还有圣三一神学院,这是一所位于埃塞俄比亚亚的斯亚贝巴的高等教育神学学校。它为埃塞俄比亚东正教教会的神职人员和俗家信徒提供宗教和世俗教育,并致力于成为所有东方正统教会的神学和教会研究中心。
该学院最初由海尔·塞拉西皇帝于1942年创立为一所高中,学院部于1960年10月5日增设,小学部于1961年12月18日取消,学院成为埃塞俄比亚第一所国立大学的特许单位之一。
工作
[]- 对IT专业人才需求很高。
- 许多初创公司都在寻找具有计算机网络和咨询背景的人才。
- 亚的斯亚贝巴拥有非洲最多的非政府组织,可能也是整个第三世界最多的非政府组织。它们以支付高薪酬而闻名。
- 据Nazret.com报道,亚的斯亚贝巴的失业率很低(2008年,亚的斯亚贝巴人口中有8%失业)。
- 许多外籍人士在非政府组织和小型IT初创公司工作。
- 与其他非洲城市相比,亚的斯亚贝巴拥有数量众多的中小型计算机培训学校、政府和私立教育机构。许多在那里就读的学生都希望在这个竞争激烈的就业市场中找到IT或咨询类工作。
购物
[]
- The mercato. 周一至周六. (Mercato是意大利语“市场”的意思,因为主要有顶市场的历史可以追溯到 20 世纪 30 年代末殖民时期 amministrazione)是世界上最大的露天市场,你可以找到从旅游纪念品(T恤、木制品等)到布料、金属制品等任何东西。讨价还价是标准流程,外国人(尤其是欧洲血统的)应该预期会被收取更高的价格。为了确保愉快的体验,请保持幽默感,不要害怕积极协商,最重要的是不要被市场上的许多“经纪人”牵着鼻子走,他们会为了回扣而把你引向某些商店。如果你能避开经纪人,并且特别是如果你有当地的朋友或导游代表你购物,你就能获得更低的价格。

- Shiromeda Market (介于 Sidist Kilo 和 Entoto 山之间). 如果您觉得 Mercato 市场太疯狂,Chiromeda 是一个不错的选择。讨价还价仍然是常态,但您可以以低至 100 比尔的价格淘到一件传统连衣裙。

- Friendship Hypermarket (Bole Road (机场端)). 设备齐全的西式超市,接受万事达卡和维萨卡。

- Edna Mall (closed for refurbishment), Cameroon St, Bole Medhanealem area (在 Bole Medhanealem 大教堂前的环岛上), ☏ +251 11 661 6874 (Info), +251 11 661 6278 (Cinema). 内有一家大型书店,以及埃塞俄比亚唯一的 3D 影院“Matti Multiplex”(三块银幕),放映阿姆哈拉语和英语电影。西方电影通常在美国上映后一周到一个月内上映,但有时也会按照欧洲的上映时间表。商场中心设有街机区和室内游乐场,配有旋转木马、弹球、骑牛、攀爬管道、3D 电影和碰碰车;这里是小朋友玩乐的好地方,但在周末和节假日会非常拥挤。内有几家餐厅。附近还有几家舞厅。2024 年 9 月因翻修而关闭。

- Dembel City Center, Bole Rd, Olompia area, POBox 9517 (Bole Rd上的黄色大楼), ☏ +251 11 552 6304, +251 11 552 5267, +251 11 515 1035, +251 11 554 7824, fax: +251 11 551 9460, dembelcc@ethionet.et. 建于 2000 年左右,该商场拥有 105 家商店,总面积 8,000 平方米(86,000 平方英尺),拥有众多珠宝店。

- Getu Commercial centre.

- Piassa Shopping centre (Eliana mall).

- Bambis department store (Bambis Super, Lewis 零售店). 位于 Kazanchis 的欧式超市,靠近 Radisson、Hilton 和 Sheraton 酒店。提供大量进口商品,以及高品质的新鲜/冷冻肉类,包括猪肉。

- Shoa Supermarket, Bole Rd.

- Novis Supermarket (Bole Road 上,靠近 Friendship。). 有许多高品质的产品,主要从意大利或迪拜进口。

- Fantu Supermarket (Bole Road 上,靠近 Friendship。). 产品质量相同,但价格相对便宜,位于 Bole Road,也靠近加拿大驻旧机场大使馆。

- Laphto Mall, South Africa Street (位于 St.Bisrate Gebriel 教堂旁边), ☏ +251 11 372 8777. 多功能商场,包括杂货店、多家服装和玩具店、一家酒类商店和一家手机店。该商场有多层,每层都有许多小房间出售商品。还有一个大型室外游泳池。 无.

- St George gallery, Itegue Taitu Street (在喜来登酒店山坡下). 非常精美的(而且昂贵的)纺织品、珠宝、陶瓷和绘画收藏。

- Makush Gallery and Restaurant, Bole Road. 艺术画廊,展出当代埃塞俄比亚艺术家的绘画作品。餐厅是次要的,真正的亮点是藏品。

取钱
[]埃塞俄比亚传统上是现金经济,但信用卡的使用正在增加。信用卡现在在大多数酒店、餐厅和商店都可以使用。如果金额较小,现金是首选,且不能保证信用卡机能够正常工作。
ATM/自动取款机在亚的斯亚贝巴随处可见。Dashen Bank是VISA和MasterCard International的主要会员,并设有ATM。Commercial Bank拥有接受国际卡的ATM,且不收取手续费。并非所有卡都能在所有地方使用,Dashen Bank的ATM接受Visa、MasterCard、Cirrus和Plus卡,而Zemen银行的ATM不接受MasterCard。大多数ATM机每天有4,000–6,000 比尔的限额,但大多数不收取当地ATM费用(您所在金融机构的国际或第三方ATM费用可能适用)。
警告:一些自动取款机(ATM)容易成为“读卡器”诈骗的目标,让盗贼窃取您的ATM卡信息。为保护自己,最安全的ATM使用地点是希尔顿酒店(Dashen, Zemen, CBE)、Radisson Blu酒店(Dashen, Zemen, Wegagen)或喜来登酒店(Dashen)内的ATM机。
存在一个非法的黑市,在那里您可以获得稍微好一些的汇率,尤其是在您讨价还价的情况下。在离开之前请非常仔细地检查您的钱,并在最后一次数清后不要让它离开您的视线。丘吉尔路(Churchill Rd)和赞比亚街(Zambia St)的大多数纪念品商店都提供此服务。
餐饮
[]食物通常很便宜。一定要至少尝试一次国菜 injera(英杰拉),因为它与众不同。它是一种酵母发酵的扁面包,质地独特,略带海绵状。传统上是用Teff(苔麸)面粉制成的。制作英杰拉时,将Teff面粉与水混合,像制作天然酵母一样发酵几天。因此,英杰拉带有温和的酸味。当地人一日三餐都吃它。大多数普通的埃塞俄比亚餐厅都有,一份两人份的英杰拉,可以免费续加,价格低至15 比尔。
经济型
[]| 本页使用以下价格范围表示单人典型餐点(含软饮) | |
| 经济型 | 50比尔以下 |
| 中档 | 50-250比尔 |
| 奢侈 | 250+比尔 |
亚的斯亚贝巴有数百家蛋糕咖啡馆。它们出售各种咖啡、茶(除非您点“machiatto”,否则是红茶)以及有时还有果汁。还有果汁吧。博尔路(Bole Road)沿线和Piassa地区周围的咖啡馆水准很高,价格相对便宜。大多数咖啡馆都非常相似。
大多数咖啡馆都提供一种名为“sprice juice”(果肉分层盛放在杯中的果汁)的饮品。通常有三层,可从牛油果、芒果、木瓜、香蕉、番石榴等中选择。果汁用勺子食用。它色彩鲜艳,味道鲜美。单一水果汁也很棒,例如橙汁、木瓜汁、芒果汁和菠萝汁——非常新鲜。希尔顿酒店的果汁价格从7 比尔到25 比尔不等。
- Purple Cafe (Bole 上的 City Cafe), Africa Ave. 提供美味的蛋糕和糕点,以及高品质的埃塞俄比亚浓缩咖啡或玛奇朵。您可以在门廊上坐着,观看亚的斯亚贝巴主要街道之一的繁忙景象。

- National Cafe (国家剧院 Menafesha), Churchill Ave 尽头 (在国家剧院建筑内). 价格合理,食物美味。从 injera 到俱乐部三明治。

- Finfine Restaurant (Filwuha 附近), ☏ +251 11 551 47 11. 每日开放. 埃塞俄比亚餐厅,提供素食菜单。 10-20 比尔.

- Yohannes Kitfo Bet (Kassanchis Road behind Bekelesh Kitfo Bete), ☏ +251 91 152 8876. 营业中. 埃塞俄比亚餐厅,有户外座位。 10-20 埃塞俄比亚比尔.

没有英文菜单的餐厅会更便宜。例如:位于博尔路(Bole Road)和Tele-Bole之间,靠近博尔环岛(Bole roundabout),在NOC加油站旁边,靠近German Kantine。您可以花不到20 比尔吃午餐(当地食物、意大利面)。如果您没有翻译,点餐会很有趣。
中档
[]- Antica, off Cape Verde St / EU Rd, Bole (in the residential area just behind the Sudanese restaurant, near Desalegn hotel). 不错的披萨,也是亚的斯亚贝巴少数几个不需要批量订购即可送货的服务之一。披萨通常会冷掉。

- Bruno's, Gabon St, across from the Dreamliner hotel (look for the Italian themed gate). 一家安静、僻静的意大利餐厅,拥有城里最好的披萨,坐落在一个风景优美的院子里。街边和餐厅内的停车位都非常有限;如果您计划在这里用餐,请乘出租车前往。

- 2000 Habesha Cultural Restaurant (Habesha 2000), TeleBole Rd (between Atlas Hotel and Edna Mall). 亚的斯亚贝巴一家著名的文化餐厅,晚上有传统的歌舞表演。如果您够勇敢,可以尝尝“gored gored”(切成块的、用大量盐和香料腌制过的生牛肉)。服务员举止得体、态度友善,而且大多数都非常有才华。提供丰盛的自助餐,有多种多样的wat/wot(埃塞俄比亚炖菜)、injera、shiro、蔬菜和其他菜肴。他们的“斋戒”菜单(通常供应给虔诚的食客的无肉或素食菜肴)非常棒,可以满足大多数素食者和纯素食者的需求。

- Lime Tree, Boston Partners Building, Bole Rd (above the Boston Day Spa). 虽然埃塞俄比亚菜肴美味,但总会有想尝试其他东西的时候。菜单内容丰富,从阿拉伯菜到埃塞俄比亚菜都有。他们提供的食物质量稳定,这在这里很难得。他们有自己品牌的咖啡,比一般的埃塞俄比亚咖啡更苦,但如果您喜欢这种口味,那就别处找不到。Limetree 在城里还有几家其他餐厅,可以向他们咨询更多选择。

- Hanoi Hanna, Zimbabwe St; Bole Japan neighborhood (inside Atmosphere Bar and Cultural Center, In the residential neighborhood behind Alem Cinema, off Africa Avenue/Bole Road), ☏ +251 995301679. 经典的越南菜肴,包括 Banh Mi、Pho 和 Bun Thit Nuong。

- Sana'a Restaurant, KL_02_246 St, Gabon St, Olympia area, Kirkos Subcity (next to Deluxe Furnitures Bldg, not far from Bole Rd), ☏ +251 911 51 4899, +251 11 466 8237. 一家非常受欢迎的餐厅,提供美味的也门美食,深受当地人和中东顾客的喜爱。但室内可能会有点吵。 250 埃塞俄比亚比尔.

- Sishu, Alexander Pushkin St (another location Mickey Leland St near Ghana St). 极好的汉堡(常被誉为亚的斯亚贝巴最好吃的汉堡),不错的沙拉和果汁。设计得像客厅一样,还有一个小书店。他们只提供美式咖啡。

- Trianon Cafe and Restaurant, Piazza Area, Cunnigham St. 一个很大的大厅,当地人聚集在这里享用披萨、意大利面和肉类菜肴。价格适中。

- Yod Abyssinia, Seychelles St. 一家传统的文化餐厅,深受外国人和外交界的喜爱,常用来招待访客。供应 Hakim Stout,这是一种由喜力啤酒生产的、即使以国际标准衡量也非常出色的深色哈拉尔啤酒,这种啤酒很难找到。有多个分店,但受欢迎的分店位于 Bole 和 Mekanisa/Sar Bet 地区(老机场,Seychelles St 上,距离 Adams Pavilion 以西约 600 米)。

- Cupcake Delight Bakery, Djibouti St, Bole (Across from the Beer Garden Inn). 一家明亮、充满活力、熙熙攘攘的咖啡馆,供应杯子蛋糕、蛋糕、水果汁和咖啡。 每个烘焙产品 20–30 埃塞俄比亚比尔.

- Rodeo Addis, Bole Rd, Wollo Sefer area, near crossing Ethio-China Friendship Rd (leaving Wollo Sefer roundabout toward Meskel square on Bole Rd, turn on first left just after the "Rodeo" signboard, then turn on first left again), ☏ +251 11 551 0694, +251 911 39 2868. 德克萨斯风格餐厅,提供肉类和美国特色菜。晚上氛围很好。 200 埃塞俄比亚比尔.


- Istanbul International Restaurant, BL_03_646 St, off Bole Rd, Bole subcity (500m south from Edna Mall, in front of Ukraine Embassy), ☏ +251 91 017 4728, +251 91 047 4717, istanbulrest.20@hotmail.com. 土耳其美食,菜品多样,特色是经典的“混合烤肉串”,以及一些不太为人所知的特色菜,如“烤盘烤肉”。开胃菜很美味。 200 埃塞俄比亚比尔.

- Asli Mendi Ethio-Arabic Restaurant, Zimbabwe St, off Bole Rd, Rwanda area, Bole subcity (next to Aladdin restaurant, near Japan Embassy), ☏ +251 91 182 0129. 也门风味美食,装饰成贝都因帐篷风格,氛围安静。 190 埃塞俄比亚比尔.

- Five Loaves Bistro and Bakery, Côte d'Ivoire St, Aware area, Yeka subcity (near Ethiopian Woman Federation Memorial Sq, around Aware Adebabaye), ☏ +251 91 122 2976, +251 91 341 6161 (Theo), +251 91 120 3207 (Lili). 周三至周一,周二休息. 一家面包店,也提供午餐,产品质量很高,包括草莓挞、法国奶酪、火腿和“戈贡佐拉汉堡”。周日提供早午餐。 250 埃塞俄比亚比尔.

- Dashen Terara Traditional Restaurant, D.A.R Sahara St, Aware area, Yeka subcity (in front of Meles Zenawi Foundation, near Ethiopian Woman Federation Memorial Sq), ☏ +251 11 554 1437, +251 91 120 1723, +251 93 251 3395, tsegedagnew@yahoo.com. 高品质的传统埃塞俄比亚美食,位于一栋漂亮的房子和花园里。是亚的斯亚贝巴最古老的餐厅之一,于 2015 年搬迁。可能是“farenjis”(外国人)在安静的环境中探索埃塞俄比亚菜肴的最佳选择之一:*chikena tibs*、*beyayentu*。 210 埃塞俄比亚比尔.

- Yilma, BL_03_519 St, off Mike Leyland St, Chechenia area, Bole subcity, ☏ +251 91 149 0909. 最适合享用埃塞俄比亚传统牛肉的餐厅,只供应*tibs*(熟)和*tresega*(生),以及多种不同风格的肉类。当地特色饮品叫做“punch”。聚集着亚的斯亚贝巴的上流人士。 200 埃塞俄比亚比尔.

- Café du Louvre, Louvre Grand Hotel, off Togo St, Aware area, Yeka subcity (near British Embassy, in front of Mesrak Tvet Collage, logo on top visible from Togo St), ☏ +251 11 618 7755, +251 91 191 9382, +251 91 082 8747, info@louvregrandhotel.com. 法国餐厅,装饰风格类似旧巴黎。特色菜是每周四的*Coucous*,价格为 350 埃塞俄比亚比尔。截至 2020 年,酒店仍然是一个宜人的地方,但食物并不令人兴奋,最好来这里享用红酒和奶酪。 220 埃塞俄比亚比尔.

奢侈
[]- Aladdin restaurant, Zimbabwe St, off Bole Rd, Rwanda area, Bole subcity (near Japan Embassy), ☏ +251 11 661 4109, +251 11 861 7731, +251 92 992 3492, aladdinrestaurantplc@gmail.com. 亚美尼亚和地中海餐厅。提供精致的中东美食,包括各种开胃小菜,尤其是美味的塔布勒沙拉。氛围安静,非常适合浪漫晚餐。价格非常昂贵,但地道美味。 290 埃塞俄比亚比尔.

- Castellis in Piazza, Churchill St/Piazza area. 自1942年起这里就有一家顶级的意大利餐厅。Castelli's 餐厅之所以能吸引如此多的顾客,是有原因的,安吉丽娜·朱莉和布拉德·皮特等名人曾在此用餐。埃塞俄比亚大使馆的工作人员也来这里用餐。食物美味,甜点令人惊叹,请务必提前预订,否则即使是午餐时间,也可能失望而归,因为这里是时尚人士常来的地方。

- Green-view Italian Restaurant / Pizzeria, Bole Mickey Leland St (near Atlas Hotel). Excellent pizza. There is another location near CMC.

- Sangam Restaurant, Bole Rd. Excellent place for Indian food and sweets, often used by the Indian embassy. Loads of variety with rice, chapati, naan. Pleasant atmosphere and price is very good.

- Top View Restaurant, Megenagna area, above the Diaspora Roundabout, crossing of Ring Rd with Fikre mariam Aba Techan St (near the Israeli embassy). Very good food but can be expensive for dinner. But the view is not so "top" since new buildings.

- La Mandoline, Chechenia, next to Caravan Hotel. Delicious French cuisine. Great outdoor seating area. Breakfast on weekends. As at 2020 food here was great but not cheap. Main course plus a few drinks and dessert cost $60-70 for two.

- Gusto Ristorante, ZTE Tower, 3F, Churchill Ave, Posta Bet area (at crossing with Zambia St, near Tiglachen monument, in front of Tikur Anbessa Secondary School), ☏ +251 11 126 2126, +251 93 449 7861, +251 93 449 7862, reservation@gustoaddis.com. A luxury Italian restaurant, with meats pizzas and seafood. Tagliatelle Bolognese for 200 birr & Ossobuco for 350 birr.

- Jewel of India, KL_02_246 St, Gabon St, Olympia area, Kirkos Subcity (Facing Sana'a, not far from Bole Rd), ☏ +251 11 557 2510, +251 91 121 3795, +251 91 121 4320, +251 91 120 0230, fax: +251 11 553 3489, info@jeweladdis.com. Indian restaurant with 500+ entry on it menu. Eating is possible inside and in terrace. 300 birr.

- China Bar and Restaurant, Ras Desta Damtew St, Meskel Sq, POBox 3601 (facing the Stadium, next to Ghion hotel entrance), ☏ +251 11 551 3772, +251 11 552 6650. Chinese restaurant with various dishes and soups, sometimes pork is also available. 260 birr.

- Sky Steak House, Dreamliner Hotel, 8F, Gabon St, Meskel Flower area, Kirkos subcity, ☏ +251 11 467 4000. Best steak house in Addis Ababa, the menu have few items including American Black Angus steak, South African tenderloin and T-bone steak. Pleasant view over the city, the restaurant is Airplanes-themed as the owner also have the East African Aviation company. 600 birr.

饮品
[]
The national drink of Ethiopia is 'tej', which is brewed from honey. You can also try 'tela' which is similar to beer.
In addition to places listed below, some of the hotels in Sleep have a bar.
- Black Rose Lounge, Boston Bldg, Bole Rd (above the Boston Day Spa). The energetic atmosphere is dark yet comfortable and fashionable, and the bar serves a variety of drinks. Live jazz jam session every Th night.

- Dome Club (The Dome Famous Club), Debre Zeyit Rd (Hotel Concorde). Sticky and dark, more of a dive bar/club.

- Gaslight. Fancy nightclub at the Sheraton. Inside it feels like an upscale Western disco. Don't wear jeans or trainers/sneakers, as they have a fairly strict dress code. Although there is no entrance fee, be prepared to pay heavily for drinks.

- Illusion (Club Catch), cnr Ras Desta Damtew St & Itegue Taitu St (under the Ambassador Theatre). Dance till 05:00. Very crowded on weekends, yet that adds to its charm.

- Beemnet (between Hilton Hotel and). Restaurant by day, bar by night, usually with a great DJ and fun dance scene.

- Kaldi's Coffee, ☏ +251 11 371 4258. This is a coffee shop similar in many aspects to Starbucks. Kaldis has 22 locations around the city and sells a variety of products including coffee, tea, burgers, sandwiches, fruit juice and pancakes.
住宿
[]经济型
[]- Addis Guest House, Djibuti St. The restaurant at Addis Guest House run by an American raised Ethiopian named Yonas serves a good selection of Western foods including great French toast for breakfast. It is worth the trip just to meet Yonas who may be the best tour guide you can find in the city.

- Itegue Taitu Hotel, St between Cunningham St and Dejazemach Jote St, Piazza area, Arada subcity, ☏ +251 913 803224, +251 929 308230, +251 963 979797. Rooms are mostly clean and have good and large beds. Good value for money, very quiet. Only toilets and shower are in despicable condition. The main building is the oldest stone-building in Addis, and the hostel is the first hotel in Ethiopia: it was built by Empress Taitu Betul around 1906.; As at late 2019 it was impossible to book this hotel through their website -you need to ring them.; There is a large restaurant and nice outside cafe. Vegan lunch buffet for 105 birr every day (2020). The toilets in the restaurant are excellent. The buffet is something of an institution and popular with locals and tourists

- Baro Hotel, Mundy St (Piazza and across from Wutma Hotel), ☏ +251 11 155 1447, +251 11 157 4157, fax: +251 11 553 7439, abenet@baro.com.et. One of the cheapest options in Piazza. Small restaurant on site but very limited and expensive food selection. Old decor and cramped, but decent value. Accept Visa without commission. They might not confirm your booking until you arrive.

- Wutma Hotel, Mundy St (Piazza and across the Baro Hotel). Some good and clean rooms, some not so much, so have a look first. Restaurant downstairs that often has UK Premier League and other foodball games on a big screen with lots of locals coming to watch, so expect noise.

- Mad Vervet Backpackers Hostel, BL-03-552 Steet Hayahulet, ☏ +251 923577808, info@madvervet.com. 15 minutes drive from the airport. 6-bed dormitory rooms have en-suite bathroom. Free WiFi. Bar. Restaurant. Shared kitchen. $10 dorms, $17 privates. Rates negotiable.

中档
[]
- Beer Garden Inn. Near the airport, its menu specialises in German delicacies such as cheese noodles and grilled chicken washed down with wheat beer. A half litre costs 11 birr.

- GT Guest House, Sierra Leone St (a mile from Mesqel Sq), ☏ +251 922 451639, lewamgebre@gtguesthouse.com. Provides accommodation for business, leisure travellers, families and groups.

- Martin's Cozy Place-German Guesthouse (在Atlas酒店旁边,几乎与酒店的侧面相对). 受在市内工作的商务人士或外籍人士的欢迎。为游客提供一系列服务,是短期住宿的温馨之地。

- Ras Hotel, Churchill Ave/Gambia St (在火车站以北), ☏ +251 11 517060, +251 11 447060. Addis Ababa最古老的酒店之一。

- Yilma Hotel (Mekanessa区). 游客价格约为每晚25美元。餐厅/咖啡馆有有线电视,播放新闻和体育频道。他们提供食物直到晚上10点-11点。员工非常好,很友好。他们提供免费送餐服务。房间虽简朴但有不错的浴室,配有淋浴热水器、冲水马桶和瓷砖地板。

- Z Guest House. 这是一个安静的住宅区内的温馨家庭经营式旅馆,提供干净的房间和家具齐全的公寓,配有设备齐全的厨房和卫星电视。距离 Piassa 不到一英里,距离机场仅约12分钟。 单人套房每晚 29.95 美元起.

- Keba Guest House, Yeka Subcity, Wereda 8, Kebele 13/14, Houseno 556,Yeka 34155 Addis Ababa (英国大使馆附近), ☏ +251 910137131, +251 921332889. 家庭经营,房间价格合理,员工非常乐于助人。唯一的缺点是离主要景点有点远。可以通过网上预订。藏在一条后街,非常靠近Le Louvre Hotel,靠近英国大使馆。如果您没有GPS,您需要熟悉从大使馆到这里的路线,因为出租车可能找不到旅馆,但知道大使馆。 25美元/双人间.

- Tirago Hotel, Mike Leyland Street 外 (离 Haile Gebreselassie Rd 不远). 这家酒店截至 2020 年是新近开业的,一切功能正常。员工非常乐于助人,经理会说流利的英语。可以在网上预订。 每晚1495比尔(双人房).

- Sheger Royal Hotel, near Namibia St (Bole, 机场西北), ☏ +251 90 318 2555. 提供无线网络、早餐、酒吧、机场班车,部分房间有阳台。 1792比尔.

- Marcen Addis Hotel, Mickey Leland St, ☏ +251 92 240 2464. 新近的现代化酒店,提供早餐、无线网络和健身房。 1061比尔.

- C-Fun Addis Hotel (Bole), ☏ +251 93 033 7133. 中档酒店,提供无线网络和早餐。虽然名字听起来有点奇怪,但很热情好客。 1463比尔.

- Cape Hotel, Sheger City, ☏ +251 903 427 576, reservation@capehotelsheger.com. 一家现代化的干净酒店,靠近 Lebu 火车站。会说英语。WiFi 很好。 标准间 29 美元。含早餐.

奢侈
[]
- Addis Ababa Hilton, Central Menelik Ave, ☏ +251 11 518400, fax: +251 11 510064. 航空公司代理、货币兑换、餐厅、酒吧、健身房、桑拿浴室、游泳池、互联网接入。

- Dimitri Hotel, Kebele 16-18 CMC Road, ☏ +251 11 645 3282. Yeka区。当代城市区的宁静环境。许多免费服务,包括房间内无线网络和高级卫星电视。

- Harmony Hotel, Bole Sub city Kebele 03 House # New, ☏ +251 11 618 3100, info@harmonyhotelethiopia.com. 位于Bole(靠近机场)的舒适四星级酒店。房间达到良好的国际标准。房间内提供快速有线和无线网络。酒店内设有不错的餐厅、快餐店和印度餐厅。还有一个游泳池和健身中心。 70美元.

- Bole International Hotel, 2221 Cameroon St (Ring Rd 附近), ☏ +251 11 663 3000. 每晚约 40 美元。干净,房间很大,有客厅、独立卧室,许多浴室都配有大浴缸。员工非常好,房间有巨大的阳台,可俯瞰喜来登酒店的绿色开放区域和 Entoto 山的景色。如果您需要方便地前往 Bole 机场而又不冒延误交通的风险,这是一个很好的住宿地点。 单人间 65 美元起,小双人间 85 美元,仅限现金支付,无 Visa 卡。.

- Jupiter International Hotel, Africa Ave, Airport Rd, ☏ +251 11 661696 (Bole), +251 11 5526418 (Cazanchise), Info@jupiterinternationalhotel.com. 一家有抱负的四星级酒店,在亚的斯亚贝巴有两个地点。最大的酒店位于 Cazanchise 区,步行即可到达 UNECA 大楼,靠近机场。 90-200 美元.

- Panorama Hotel (Bole Sub-city Kebele), ☏ +251 91 183 6692. 干净漂亮的房间。四星级餐厅和酒吧。非常好的大堂。 每晚 59 美元起.

- Sheraton Addis, Central Yohanis St, ☏ +251 11 517 1717, fax: +251 11 510064, reservationsaddisethiopia@luxurycollection.com. 在旅居者中被称为“Sheza”,这家宏伟豪华的酒店由埃塞俄比亚亿万富翁建造,该富翁也是政府之后埃塞俄比亚最大的雇主。这是享受五星级奢华的地方。它也是亚的斯亚贝巴少数几个可以从 ATM 机取现或使用信用卡的地方之一。

- Wassamar Hotel Bole Rd, ☏ +251 11 661 0059, info@wassamarhotel.com. 舒适的三/四星级酒店,位于Bole(靠近机场)。几层楼的房间,标准都很好。提供有线和无线互联网。酒店提供往返机场的免费班车。 95美元.

注意安全
[]
- Addis is safer than most cities in Africa. Gang violence and similar serious activities are unusual. However, you may encounter some pick-pockets and con-artists around and inside Bole Airport, Mercato, Piazza and many other areas. Keep your belongings close, and pay attention to your surroundings. A common tactic is to show you a tray of things to buy with one hand and to try your pocket with the other. The good news is most of these pick-pockets are unarmed and young boys. If they know that you are aware of what they are up to, they may get intimidated and go away. However, some can be quite persistent and even involve older boys.
- Watch out for the spitting scam which happens in Piazza area. Typically it involves someone "accidentally" spitting on you, offering a handkerchief / tissue to clean it up, trying your pockets while you are distracted by this "accident" and then jumping into a companion's car with your belongings.
- Someone might also grab your arm and act crazy pretending to kick you as a distraction while his accomplice tries your pockets.
- As most Ethiopians are very welcoming, there is an infamous scam where young locals "befriend" tourists and invite them over after a nice day together to celebrate a "special holiday". You will get fed a lot of khat leaves, a chewing drug, and have a good time with them, but in the end you will be asked for a tremendous amount of money for the khat as they claim it is a "special" quality. Be aware of too friendly locals and ask if there is a price to anything, even if they claim you are invited.
- Be aware of your belongings on Line Taxis: They usually get very crowded – keep your wallet/phone/bag close to you.
- The major and important roads and areas are patrolled by the 'Federal Police' or, as the city residents refer them Federal. They have a reputation of being merciless with suspected criminals. In contrast, the Addis-Ababa city police, who most of the time patrol the less important city streets, markets and neighborhoods are more tolerant and less respected police officers.
- For all emergencies ☏ 911. In Addis, major streets are generally safe at night.
- Unlike in other African cities, in Addis-Ababa, police officers never approach foreigners to ask them to present a passport, ID or "legal" papers. Once you show your passport at the airport, you are free to move around pretty much anywhere. The only time you need your passport or ID is for hotel reservation and other similar and few instances. However, it is important to have your ID with you at all times.
应对
[]Watch what you drink or you can fall sick. It is important to remember to only drink bottled water. There are many brands to choose from; always check the plastic seal on all bottles before paying any vendor. Visitors are warned against eating vegetables such as those in salads that may have been washed in water. Try limiting fruits and vegetables to those you peel yourself such as oranges, mangos, etc.
Pollution. Addis Ababa is badly polluted because of badly maintained diesel vehicles and dust. If you have any sensitivity to this, it is worth wearing a dust mask as is popular in many Asian countries.
Be prepared for culture shock. If you take photos of the people, ask first and offer to show them their picture if you have a digital camera with a display screen. Children enjoy seeing their pictures a lot of the time.
Overwhelmed. Many first time visitors may feel overwhelmed if they have not experienced this type of culture difference before. Be polite but not intrusive. It is OK to ask questions of the locals, but you should be prepared to be hassled a lot of the time, especially if you are white. Additionally, for foreigners who are black, it may be possibly to "blend in", precautions are in order (depending where you are, in Addis on Bole road they are used to seeing foreigners compared to the countryside). If you prepare yourself before arrival, you will be better able to cope.
Blackouts and water outages are also very frequent, as of 2024, and happen with no warning or pattern. Most higher-tier restaurants, offices, and hotels have their own generators and water tanks which can mitigate their impact, at least for a few hours. In general, they do not last for more than a few hours.
大使馆
[]
加拿大, 老机场区,Nefas Silk Lafto Sub-City,Kebeli 04,House No. 122, ☏ +251 11 371 3022.
中国, Jimma Road, Higher 24, Kebele 13, House No.792, ☏ +251 11 371 1959, fax: +251 11 371 2457, chinaemb_et@mfa.gov.cn.
埃及, Sidist Kilo, Gulele Sub-City, Kebela 02, ☏ +251 11 122 6422, fax: +251 11 122 6432, embassy.addisababa@mfa.gov.eg. 08:00–16:00.
芬兰, Mauritania Street, Nifas Silk Lafto Kifle Ketema (老机场区), Kebele 12, House No 1431, ☏ +251 11 320 5920, fax: +251 11 320 5923, anomat.add@formin.fi. 周一-周三 08:00–16:30, 周四 08:00–16:00, 周五 08:00–13:00.
法国, Angola Street, Kabana, ☏ +251 11 140 0000, +251 935 998 535, fax: +251 11 140 0020. 周一-周四 08:30–12:30 & 14:00–18:30, 周五 仅限 08:30–12:30. 安全GSM电话(仅限紧急情况):+251 911 210 087 或 +251 911 210 056 或 +251 911 208 894。

德国, Yeka Kifle Ketema (Khebena), ☏ +251 11 123 5139 (Chancery), +251 11 123 5162 (Consular), +251 911 20 4020 (24小时紧急), 免付费电话: +251 11 123 5152. 周一-周五 09:00–12:00.

希腊, Debre Zeit Road旁, ☏ +251 11 465 4911, fax: +251 11 466 5588, greekeembassy@ethionet.et.
爱尔兰, Kazanches, Guinea Conakry Street, ☏ +251 11 518 0500.
意大利, Villa Italia, Kebena', ☏ +251 11 123 5717.
肯尼亚, Fikre Mariam Road, High 16 Kebelle 01, ☏ +251-11-66110033, fax: +251 11 661 1433.
新西兰, Apt 381, Hilton Hotel, Menelik II Ave, Kirkos subcity, ☏ +251 11 515 1269, fax: +251 11 552 6115, aue@mfat.govt.nz. 周一-周五 09:00–12:00 & 13:00–16:00. 办公时间外紧急联系:+251 93 502 1436。
尼日利亚, Senegal Street, W-9, K-21 Gulele KK, Kebele- 06, H No. 001, ☏ +251 111 55 06 44, addis_nigeria@yahoo.com. 周一-周五 09:00-17:00.
罗马尼亚, Kirkos sub-city, Woreda 04 (Wollo Sefer) 3_583 Street, House No. 1142, P.O. Box: 247, ☏ +251 116 610 156, addisabeba@mae.ro. 大使馆
瑞典, Ras Tessema Sefer, Higher 3, K-53, House No. 891, ☏ +251 11 518 0000.
塞尔维亚, W15 K26, House No.923, ☏ +251 11 551 7804, fax: +251 11 551 4192.
英国, Comoros Street, ☏ +251 11 661 2354, Britishembassy.addisababa@fco.gov.uk.
美国, ☏ +251 11 130 6000, pasaddis@state.gov.
连接
[]电话
[]拨打埃塞俄比亚的长途区号是 251。亚的斯亚贝巴的城市代码是 011(从埃塞俄比亚境外拨打为 +251 11)。
手机
[]埃塞俄比亚使用 Ethiopian Telecommunications Corporation (Ethiotel) 和 Safaricom 运营的 2G/3G/4G 网络。Ethiotel 在全国范围内覆盖良好,而 Safaricom 正在扩展其网络,截至 2024 年年中,主要城市已覆盖。
漫游费用非常高。您获得手机接入的最佳选择是购买一张本地 SIM 卡。
一个简单的选择是在任何 Ethiotel/Safaricom 商店购买 SIM 卡。他们需要查看您的护照并拍照以注册 SIM 卡。Ethiotel 的无限流量套餐为每周 400 埃塞俄比亚比尔,每月 1300 埃塞俄比亚比尔(2024 年 10 月)。还有包含无限语音和短信的套餐,但对外国人来说通常不是必需的。更推荐的方法是充值少量话费,按使用量付费。
互联网
[]在亚的斯亚贝巴,尤其是在 Bole Subcity,您可以找到不少网吧。有些仍然使用拨号连接,但宽带正变得越来越受欢迎。大多数高档酒店都提供(有线或 Wi-Fi)互联网连接,速度相当快,并且通常对酒店客人免费。
埃塞俄比亚互联网的一个普遍问题是国际高速连接不稳定。如果它不起作用,即使是宽带网吧也只能提供拨号速度甚至更慢。当地对高速宽带的定义是 128Kb!另一个普遍问题是电力短缺,导致某些区域每周停电 1–2 天,因此最好提前规划好您的网络接入地点。
Skype 和 VoIP 服务在埃塞俄比亚是合法的。据当地媒体报道,埃塞俄比亚目前的互联网在世界排名第四差。
- Bole Rd 的 Dembel City Center 的二楼有“Hut Internet Cafe”,提供 30 多台联网电脑,每天 10:00-19:00 开放。
- Arkies Business Center,Piazza,Taitu Hotels 旁边
- 在 Friendship City Center / Bole Rd 旁边的 DH Geda Tower 提供宽带互联网,128kbit/s,座位很多,但通常都满员。好的一点是它很容易找到。
- Nina Internetcafe,Baro Hotels 对面,Wutema Hotels 内
- TG Business Center,Bole,从机场(大环岛)右转,与 Cameroon Rd(当地称为“Bole-Tele”)交汇处,有宽带但只有 3 个座位。大多数时候人不拥挤,因此可以预期连接良好。
- DMG Internet Center,靠近 Edna Mall,位于 Djibuti St(从 Tele Bole 通往 22 号路的路)旁边的 Kaldi's Cafe 附近,提供宽带连接和 11 台终端。2 MB 的网速,这对该国来说相当不错。周一至周六 08:30–20:00 开放。
无线互联网
[]亚的斯亚贝巴全境提供 3G/4G 互联网服务。价格为每 100 KB 0.04 埃塞俄比亚比尔。CDMA 也可用,需要特殊设备(价格约为每分钟 0.10 埃塞俄比亚比尔,约 128 kbit/s)。EV-DO 需要 USB 设备,速度比 CDMA 快,但需要每月支付 500 埃塞俄比亚比尔,可获得 2 GB 数据套餐。CDMA 和 EV-DO 在埃塞俄比亚所有地区和大多数州首府也都有提供。
下一站
[]
- 阿达马和索德雷,位于东南部约 120 公里处,是当地人周末的热门去处。后者以其温泉而闻名。阿达马可通过巴士和火车抵达,从那里有小巴前往索德雷。
- 阿瓦什国家公园,位于东部约 200 公里处,是一个世界遗产地,曾在此发现过最早的人类遗骸。这里也是观赏鬣狗的好地方,另一个亮点是阿瓦什瀑布。
- 巴赫达尔位于北部 550 公里处,是埃塞俄比亚第三大城市,可通过巴士、汽车或飞机抵达。它毗邻塔纳湖,以湖中岛屿上的教堂和修道院以及青尼罗瀑布而闻名。从那里您可以继续前往埃塞俄比亚北部的其他目的地,如贡德尔和拉利贝拉。
- 迪雷达瓦是沿着新铁路前往吉布提的 11 小时火车车程(您也可以乘坐飞机前往)。它是该国唯一的另一个特许城市。这里的一个亮点是海尔·塞拉西皇帝的宫殿。距离迪雷达瓦 54 公里外是世界遗产古城哈拉尔,被认为是伊斯兰教的第四圣城。
- 梅尔卡瓦什,拥有世界遗产的旧石器时代梅尔卡·昆图尔(Melka Kunture)发掘地。
- 蒂亚,被称为“非洲巨石阵”,是一处世界遗产地,距南部 90 公里,是古代墓葬群。可通过汽车或巴士抵达。
- 济瓦伊,位于南部 162 公里处,坐落于同名湖泊的岸边,该湖是许多鸟类的家园。它是裂谷湖之一,如果您再往南行驶约 40 公里,在阿比贾塔-沙拉湖国家公园有更多的湖泊和鸟类。可通过汽车或巴士抵达。
