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来自维客旅行

利耶帕亚(发音:lee-ah-pa-yah)是拉脱维亚位于波罗的海沿岸的一座城市。

了解

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圣三一教堂俯瞰

利耶帕亚拥有7万居民,是拉脱维亚第三大城市。在拉脱维亚独立战争(1918-1920年)期间,它曾短暂成为拉脱维亚的首都。

利耶帕亚市主要由两个区域组成:市中心和卡罗斯塔。卡罗斯塔是城市的北部,曾经是一个秘密的苏联军事城镇。市中心和卡罗斯塔都有很棒的海滩,你会惊讶于市中心海滩的未经雕琢的美丽,以及沙子的柔软和洁白。卡罗斯塔基本上是另一个城市,因为它有着与利耶帕亚其他地区截然不同的历史和外观;卡罗斯塔值得单独游览。利耶帕亚没有“老城区”,但市中心及周边地区遍布美丽的旧木建筑、狭窄不规则的街道等。市中心还包括海滨公园(Jūrmalas parks)区域,那里有一个梦幻般洁白柔软的沙滩;公园本身也很棒,有许多漂亮的建筑。利耶帕亚在拉脱维亚被称为“风的故乡”,因为它有持续的海风。

  • 旅游信息中心 (Liepājas reģionālais tūrisma informācijas birojs), Rožu iela 5/6 (near the university), +371 29402111, +371 63480808, . 4月1日9月30日: 周一周五 09:0019:00, 周六 10:0018:00, 周日 10:0016:00; 10月1日3月31日: 周一周五 09:0017:00, 周六 10:0015:00. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions

抵达

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Map
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利耶帕亚地图

乘巴士

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利耶帕亚通过巴士连接里加(每天多次,8.55欧元,3-3.75小时)、文茨皮尔斯库尔迪加以及利耶帕亚地区其他城镇和村庄,还可以前往克莱佩达(2小时)和帕兰加(立陶宛)。从巴士站到市中心,请在出巴士站大楼右手边的巴士站乘坐电车。不要穿过铁轨——那是错误的方向。

  • Siena Market (corner of Kuršu iela / Siena iela). The Liepāja regional bus terminal is in the southern part of the centre. All buses also go to the main bus station. This is also where minibuses and buses go to Lithuania. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions

乘火车

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The Liepāja railway station is located in the same building as the bus terminal. The now-daily train to Liepāja leaves 里加 at 18:34, arriving in Liepāja at 21:47. However, the return trip leaves Liepāja at an unpalatable 05:02 (too early to catch the first tram to the station), arriving in Riga at 08:13. On Sundays only there is a supplementary service in each direction, allowing for a more civilised eastbound departure time of 18:38. Tickets cost €7.20, or €6.66 if bought online. The train also stops in Skrunda, Saldus, Biksti, Dobele, Jelgava and Olaine.

乘汽车

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前往利耶帕亚有两条主要道路。从里加出发,A9公路向西延伸220公里。从立陶宛的克莱佩达出发,A11公路向北延伸100公里。从北边更远的海岸文茨皮尔斯出发,走P111公路。

利耶帕亚与德国的特拉弗明德(靠近吕贝克)之间有渡轮服务,每天一班。该 渡轮码头 Port of Liepāja on Wikipedia 位于Ziemelu priekspilseta,主巴士站以北,乘坐10、11或15路公交车,或3路小巴,15分钟可达市中心。如果您有游艇,欢迎来到位于市中心的Tirdzniecibas航道的Liepāja游艇港。

搭便车

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在利耶帕亚搭便车在拉脱维亚全境都比较常见。要离开城市去别处,请前往北边电车终点站,穿过铁路道口,那里是搭便车去里加文茨皮尔斯的最佳地点。或者前往南边终点站,步行约400米直到城市完全结束,那里是搭便车前往克莱佩达的好地方。

乘飞机

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利耶帕亚机场 Liepāja International Airport on Wikipedia (LPX  IATA) lost its only route, to/from Riga, in 2020 – meaning you'll have to arrive by one of the above means of transport instead.

四处逛逛

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Liepāja public transport is offered by Liepāja Sabiedriskais transports. There are four types of public transport in Liepāja - tram, bus, minibus and taxi. See routes, timetables and live traffic here, or a more mobile friendly version. Trams, buses and minibuses have the same tickets, which you can purchase from the driver (€1.50) or in many shops and small newsagents' boutiques such as Narvesen which can be found throughout the city (€0.90 or €8.50 for 10 rides). Ticket must be validated in one of the yellow validators, which will print date and time on the ticket. There are also passes for one day, week, month etc. A one-day pass costs €3.00 and gives an unlimited number of rides, but you must validate it when you first use it. The ticket is then valid until midnight – the date is printed on your ticket when you validate it.

乘坐电车

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电车线路图(含历史线路)

只有一条电车线路,从东南部Ezerkrasts(湖畔)住宅区出发,向西,然后向北穿过市中心到达Jaunliepāja,终点在冶金厂附近。运营时间为05:00至00:00。电车是往返火车站/巴士站到市中心的最佳交通方式。从市中心到车站大约需要8分钟。也可以通过发送短信购买电子电车票,但这对于没有本地手机的人来说可能比较复杂。

乘巴士

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There are many bus routes, the most important for tourists being 1, 3, 4, 7 and 8 – with these you can get from the city center to Karosta and back. You can get to the southeastern part (Ezerkrasts) to see Meynard's church and Liepāja Lake by 3, 4, 10, 15, 912. Costs €1.50 from the driver or €0.90 in shops and newsagents' boutiques. There are bus stops throughout the city. Tickets can be bought in kiosks or from the driver. Ticket must be validated in the bus by inserting it in an electronic validator as in the trams. Some buses have an audio announcement system for the next stop and a LED screen in front of the bus displaying next stop name. When going to Karosta you will most likely want to go right to the last stop, so don't worry. An exception might be bus number 8, which terminates far north in summer house and garden district Šķēde near the sea, which is kind of too far for Karosta, however is the best bus to get as far as the Jewish Holocaust memorial or the Northern fortress. Liepāja city is rather spread-out compared to other Latvian cities. For example, the journey from the center to Karosta with bus 3 is about 10 km which takes around 35 minutes.

乘小型巴士

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22号和23号小巴服务卡罗斯塔,但23号只到卡罗斯塔的吊桥,如果桥梁关闭,您可能需要等待一个多小时。因此,建议乘坐22路,它会带您深入卡罗斯塔,并且在桥梁关闭时会绕行。车票在商店购买为1.50欧元,或从司机处购买为0.90欧元。车票必须像在电车或巴士上一样进行验证。要招手示意小巴停车,您需要挥手。它们只停靠指定的巴士站。下车时,请告知司机。

打车

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与其它交通方式相比,出租车相对昂贵,但仍比西欧便宜。这是夜间(约00:30-05:00)唯一可用的公共交通。市中心和巴士/火车站附近有一些出租车聚集点,或者您可以致电+371 63422222、+371 63466666或+371 63488888。Bolt服务在该市可用。

搭便车

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尤其是前往或离开北堡垒(约5公里)可以通过搭便车实现。最好从南边(卡罗斯塔)走到北边(北堡垒),同时也可以覆盖防波堤北面的要塞,并尝试搭乘许多南行的汽车返回利耶帕亚市中心。白天有很多汽车,而且当地人可能会出于好奇载您一程。

对话

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说一些拉脱维亚语短语会让当地人很欣赏,例如paldies(谢谢)或labdien(你好)。拉脱维亚语是利耶帕亚超过一半人口的母语,也是唯一的官方语言。书写的标志和标签大多是拉脱维亚语。然而,您也会在利耶帕亚的街道上听到俄语,这是自苏联时代以来最广泛的少数民族语言,当时许多俄罗斯人为了工作移民到拉脱维亚的主要城市,包括利耶帕亚。夏季有很多德国游客,在旅游区可以听到德语。拉脱维亚人,尤其是年轻一代,普遍会说一些英语。

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前苏联秘密军事城镇卡罗斯塔(利耶帕亚北部)、利耶帕亚要塞(部分位于城市各处,最壮观的部分位于卡罗斯塔的波罗的海沿岸)、拥有许多老新艺术风格和木制建筑以及鹅卵石街道的利耶帕亚市中心,以及拥有白色沙滩的海滨公园,以及拉脱维亚第五大湖——利耶帕亚湖——都非常宜人,有许多值得一看的地方。

海滨公园游乐场
  • 琥珀时钟. Actually a sundial-shaped design object, is on the promenade, and is created from thousands of pieces of amber, donated by anyone who wanted to do so. The sundial shows time every hour on the hour, by a special light performance. The performance can be seen much better, when it is dark outside. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 手工艺人故居 (The House of Craftsmen), Dārza iela 4/8, +371 26541424, . 周一周五 10:0017:00. Usually closed on weekends.. Latvian craftwork in the former home of the mayor Schröder. See the longest amber necklace in the world (123 m or 403 ft), weighing almost 20 kg (44 lb). You can also watch weavers working a creating beautiful tablecloths, skirts etc. Also, craftsmen workshops, demonstrations of crafts, and exhibitions. Donation appreciated. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 利耶帕亚博物馆 (Liepājas muzejs), Kūrmājas prospekts 16, +371 63422973. daily 10:0018:00. Liepāja Museum (Q6544210) on Wikidata Liepāja Museum on Wikipedia OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 利耶帕亚占领时期 (Liepāja okupāciju režīmos), Klāva Ukstiņa iela 7/9, +371 63420274, +371 29605223. 周三周日 10:0018:00. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 奥斯卡卡尔帕克斯大桥 (Kalpaka Tilts). Open: 01:00–03:00, 05:00–06:30, 10:30–12:00, 14:30–15:30, 19:30–21:00. This iconic swinging metal bridge to Karosta is often opened to make way for ships. Designed by the German engineer Harald Hall and built in 1906. Check out the times at the bridge when the bridge is closed and ships are let through. Oskara Kalpaka Bridge (Q4304526) on Wikidata OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions

教堂

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圣三一主教座堂

教堂建筑令人惊喜,风格多样。这反映了拉脱维亚宗教的多样性。主要是基督教的各个分支,在利耶帕亚可以看到路德宗、新教、天主教、俄罗斯东正教、俄罗斯旧信徒和其他宗教群体的教堂。这些从小型木制教堂到巨大的塔楼和主教座堂各不相同。利耶帕亚大约有20座教堂。

  • 圣三一主教座堂 (Liepājas Svētā Trīsvienības Evaņģēliski luteriskā baznīca), Lielā iela 9, +371 63422208, +371 20360055, . Has a 55 m (180 ft) high tower, which is a perfect sightseeing place. It also has a huge church organ, made of more than 7000 pipes, which was the biggest organ in the world till 1912. It is still the biggest in Latvia and one of the biggest and most beautiful in Europe. Holy Trinity Cathedral, Liepāja (Q1257628) on Wikidata Holy Trinity Cathedral, Liepāja on Wikipedia OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 圣安妮教堂 (Liepājas Svētās Annas Evaņģēliski luteriskā baznīca), Veidenbauma iela 1, +371 63423384, +371 63424231, . Built of red brick and the oldest of Liepāja's churches. The organ is the third biggest in Latvia. First mentioned in 1508 with a 9.70 m high wooden baroque altar from 1697. The tower can be climbed. Church of Saint Anne in Liepāja (Q18654690) on Wikidata OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 圣约瑟夫主教座堂 (Liepājas Svētā Jāzepa Romas katoļu katedrāle), Rakstvežu iela 13, +371 63429775. The biggest Catholic church in Liepāja. Built of yellow bricks, with many small towers. There is a ship model in the church, which was believed to bring good luck for fishermen. Liepāja Saint Joseph Roman Catholic Cathedral (Q1387223) on Wikidata St. Joseph Cathedral, Liepāja on Wikipedia OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 圣梅纳德教堂 (Meinarda baznīca), Ganību iela 120 (southeast of the city centre). Very different from all the others, because it is much newer. It was a gift from Vatican. It was the Vatican's pavilion at Expo 2000 in Hannover, Germany, and brought here in 2002. The church is not in the city centre. (Q15219268) on Wikidata OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions

许多其他教堂散布在全市,其中最重要的是卡罗斯塔的圣尼古拉斯海事大教堂。

利耶帕亚湖

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Liepāja is surrounded by water. There is the Baltic Sea, two big lakes and some smaller ones, and four channels in the city. The city, is almost an island, especially the southern part (Vecliepāja). Liepāja Lake is the fifth largest lake in Latvia. It is lagoon type, which was part of the sea in ancient days. It is not deep, relatively narrow - up to 3.5 km (2.2 mi) - and long - about 15 km (9.3 mi). Liepāja city is on the north-western coast of the lake. If you go to Ezerkrasts (Lakeside), you can see the best lake views from a bird watching tower at the end of Eduarda Tisē street. On one side are apartment buildings, and on the other, a meadow; behind the meadow is the lake. The lake, together with surrounding meadows (Vītiņu meadows), is a nature protection area, mostly because of some rare plants growing there and many species of birds that live or come across this place regularly. Swimming in the lake is not as nice as in the sea (but warmer), because the bottom is sometimes swampy. There is, however, a special place for swimming at the end of Vaiņodes street.

有一个有趣的地方叫做 Zirgu sala. It is the biggest island in the lake and is very close to city center, where it is connected by bridge. From the island, an approximately 1 km (0.6 mi) long jetty built of metallurgical slag, goes into the lake, providing nice views from a bird watching tower. It is sometimes called Golodova dambis or Zirgu salas dambis.

Karosta

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Map
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利耶帕亚地图

A former secret Soviet military town. If you are in Liepāja, you must go to Karosta. It is the northern part of the city, about 10 km (6 mi) from the center. Karosta translates as War Port (or Navy Harbor) from Latvian. It used to be a secret military town for the Russian Empire, and later also for the Soviets. Latvia became independent, and some years after that, in 1994, the Russian troops had to leave Karosta. The population dropped dramatically from 25,000 to 6,000, leaving many houses empty. Then Karosta experienced something like a war without guns. Many houses were turned into ruins. Everything was taken away. Brick by brick, many historic, beautiful buildings disappeared forever. Now, Karosta has a population of 7,000 and a dream of rebirth, which has already started. It is now a popular tourist destination and also home for an international artists' center called K2. Many places in Karosta still look like war rubble. Some places are reminiscent of the abandoned towns of the Chernobyl nuclear disaster area.

  • 卡罗斯塔海滩. There is a "beach" in Karosta. There you will find some pebbles and the sand might not be that soft as in the previous beach. On the seashore of Karosta you can also see a "breakwater", the longest of Liepāja's breakwaters, stretching 1.8 km into the sea, and you can go on it by car for approximately half of its length. Just be careful of waves in windy weather. And wind is famous in Liepāja. A Latvian expression says "the city where wind was born". And as any Latvian would tell, it's Liepāja. On the shore you can also see two fortresses. This is a wild beach with steep coasts, unlike the central beach with dunes. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
Ziemeļu forti (Northern Fortress) on the shores of Karosta
  • Eight fortresses. They are all around the city, but the most scenic and interesting ones are these two on the shores of Karosta. The one closer to the breakwater (you can even see a small part of it from the breakwater), is the Nearby Forts. The other one, further to the north, is the Northern Forts.
  • 附近的堡垒 (Tuvējie forti) (close to the breakwater). It was blasted up shortly after being built. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 北方堡垒 (Ziemeļu forti), 利耶帕亚, +371 26369470, . 1908年堡垒遗址。军事遗产,火把游览,地下迷宫,防御工事,海滨,卡罗斯塔历史。它没有被炸毁。因此,它拥有更多可以探索的地下迷宫和隧道,但从外面看不如第一个那样风景优美且引人注目。在北方堡垒附近,您可以看到一个巨大的风力发电机产生的对环境友好的能源,这个发电机可以在远处看到。 OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 圣尼古拉东正教主教座堂 (Liepājas Sv. Nikolaja pareizticīgo jūras katedrāle) (在卡罗斯塔中心), +371 63457634. 在一片令人沮丧的地区里一座令人印象深刻的教堂。教堂附近就是苏联风格的公寓楼,营造出一种超现实的对比感。在苏联占领时期,这里曾被用作电影院和士兵的健身房。如今,圣尼古拉海事大教堂又变回了一座教堂,其钟声可以从远处听到。 Naval cathedral of St. Nicholas (Q1736226) on Wikidata St Nicholas Naval Cathedral, Karosta on Wikipedia OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 切尔诺贝利姐妹城镇. 空置的苏联式公寓楼,建于1994年。一些已被拆毁,约10栋仍在。许多老房子也已空置。 OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 卡罗斯塔监狱 (Karostas cietums), +371 26369470, . 直到1997年为止的真实军事监狱,现在供游客参观。您将被当作真人秀中的囚犯对待,如果您足够勇敢,甚至可以过夜。军事遗产、表演、牢房、监狱自助餐、导览、住宿、博物馆、冒险活动。 Karosta prison (Q14917186) on Wikidata OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 卡罗斯塔水塔 (Liepājas Karostas ūdenstornis), Ģenerāļa Baloža iela 29, . 周四-周日 12:00-18:00. 这座水塔曾是俄罗斯沙皇亚历山大三世海洋城市的一部分。建筑被认为建于1903年至1905年之间。 Karosta water tower (Q55317305) on Wikidata OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 当代艺术画廊 (gallery k.Māksla), Atmodas bulvāris 6. 现代的,有点奇怪,但总是原创且有趣的展览。您也可以在这里租用自行车。 OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 潜艇蓄电池围栏和机库. 这里曾经是一个潜艇基地的遗迹。还有前宿舍楼,漂亮的红砖建筑。所有建筑都已废弃并部分拆毁。 OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 马术场 (Manēža). 一座露天建筑,曾用于士兵骑马训练,以及多达4000人的盛大庆典。如今该建筑闲置,只有一个例外,即一次美丽的活动,列瓦尔交响乐团曾在此举办露天音乐会。 OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions

Other things: Karosta cemetery with Soviet style monuments, Karosta park, many forests and Beberliņi Lake (a nice place to have a barbecue party in summer). There is camping, too.

活动

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There is much to do and see in the city – nature is everywhere, even within the city: those are not just artificially planted city parks. There are also absolutely unspoiled and natural beaches, forests and meadows near the Liepāja lake. There are some swamps, but they are not that accessible. You can visit special swamp trails in Liepāja region, as well as even bigger and denser forests.

  • 列瓦尔剧院 (Liepājas teātris), Teātra iela 4, +371 63422514, +371 63407811, +371 63422121, fax: +371 63407819, . 也出售全市各个场地的门票,例如管风琴音乐节。 Liepāja Theatre (Q2791623) on Wikidata Liepāja Theatre on Wikipedia OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 列瓦尔音乐厅 (Lielais Dzintars), Radio iela 8, +371 63424555, . 新建且现代化的建筑,有着怪诞的棕色玻璃外墙。 OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 海滨公园 (Jurmala Park). 位于市中心,毗邻海滩,是列瓦尔最美的公园。园内有许多不同的树种,三个体育场,一个音乐花园,保龄球中心,迷你高尔夫,夏季还有咖啡馆和许多文化活动。您会发现喷泉,如果您幸运的话,还能看到松鼠在树上奔跑。 OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 海滩和游泳. What attracts tourists the most is probably the whitest and softest sandy beach. Part of it receives the Blue Flag every summer. This indicates that the beach is really good and safe to swim at. A good thing about Liepāja beach is that it is rarely too crowded. In the evening, night or early morning, or in winter, you can sometimes find yourself all alone on a magnificent beach, stretching as far as you can see. This concerns Vecliepājas and Dienvidrietumi beach, which are located in the central and southwestern part of the city. There are also beaches in Karosta.
  • Windsurfing. Windsurfing activities are popular and the city has both the sea and the lake, so there are wide opportunities for this and equipment can be rented in windsurfing club Rietumkrasts in Katedrales street, Karosta.
  • Football: FK Liepāja play soccer in Virslīga, the top tier. Their home ground Daugava Stadium (capacity 5100) is on the coast 3 km south of town centre. The playing season is April-Nov.
Grobiņas SC also play in Virslīga, at the sports complex 10 km east of town centre.
  • Baltic Beach Party. July. Latvia's biggest music festival held at the central beach.
  • International Organ Music Festival, Liepāja/Kuldīga. Middle of September. Mostly happening in the Trinity Church. Get you ticket at the Liepāja Theatre. €7 (per concert, as of 2017).
  • Seeburg Viking Festival (Dzīvās Vēstures festivāls "Seeburg"), Skābaržkalns, Grobiņa, close to Liepāja. Annually, last Sunday of May. West coast of Latvia has Viking heritage dating to 9th century. Free.

工作

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Knowledge of Latvian language is essential in most jobs. Some permits are required, depending on your home country. It is easier for EU citizens. The average salary is about €400-500 per month, but it varies greatly depending on the area of activity.

购物

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Open air markets are always something special for western tourists, but part of daily life for local people. There are many markets throughout the city, but the two most important and largest are the following

  • 彼得集市 (Pētertirgus) (市中心), +371 63423517. 周一-周六 08:0018:00,周日 08:0014:00. 有室内和室外区域,您可以在那里找到食品和非食品。室内市场建筑的地下室有一个鱼市。外面可以买到一些手工艺品、琥珀和纪念品,例如琥珀手链等。这里是购买当地、生态清洁水果和蔬菜的最佳地点,七月是草莓季!一切都相对便宜。 Peter's Market in Liepāja (Q28531734) on Wikidata OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 安娜市场/Jaunliepājas市场 (Annas tirgus), Jelgavas iela 37 (比公交/火车站离市中心近一个电车站,在Jaunliepaja), +371 63425132. 周一-周六 08:0017:00. 比Peterertirgus小,但产品类似,还有一个大的跳蚤市场区域,在那里您可以找到许多来自苏联时代的东西。 OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 此外,还有两个较小的,一个在Silku/Kalpaka 街角,另一个在Karosta,出售有趣的苏联风格纪念品和其他物品。

在利耶帕亚,你可以找到任何你想要的商店,除了昂贵的品牌店。主要的购物中心位于市中心和城市南部:Kurzeme、Ostmala、Rietumu centres、XL Sala、Baata、Ezerkrasts 和 Depo。

  • Kurzeme 是利耶帕亚市中心最大的购物中心之一,紧邻 Rose Square。这座四层建筑提供各种商店、咖啡馆、餐馆以及各种其他服务提供商,包括书籍、珠宝、运动服装和装备、儿童服装和玩具、女装和男装、鞋类、化妆品、鲜花和糖果。Kurzeme 购物中心拥有 50 多家商店,包括 Ecco、Sportland、Kidz One、Toy’s Planet、Stenders、Lauma Lingerie、NS King、VOVA、Jahonts、X Jeans、Zvaigzne ABC、Dzintars 和 Laima 等全球和拉脱维亚最受欢迎的品牌。
  • Depo 是拉脱维亚最大的 DIY 商店。Rietumu centres 有 Jysk。Ostmala 有一家 Rimi 超市和许多服装店。XL Sala 有 Maxima XX 和许多其他商店。Baata 可能是最时尚的购物中心——它不大,但有不错的商店选择和一个非常好的餐厅 Olive。乘坐电车到南部的最后一站即可到达。从那里步行 5 分钟即可到达波罗的海美妙的白色沙滩。
  • 参观旅游信息中心;他们也有不错的纪念品。从 Karosta 要塞附近的小海湾带回来的一个好纪念品是波罗的海的小鹅卵石。它是免费的,也是天然的。一些游客会带一小罐利耶帕亚中央海滩令人难以置信的洁白柔软的沙子作为纪念品。
  • Stendera ziepju fabrika 生产有趣的香皂和与香皂相关的沐浴产品,例如Burbuļbumbas——泡泡球。

餐饮

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有关典型的拉脱维亚美食的更多信息,请参阅Latvia#Eat

经济型

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对于西方游客来说,利耶帕亚的餐饮价格可能看起来相当便宜,即使是顶级餐厅。这是因为当地的平均工资约为每月 400 欧元。

  • Peter’s market (Pētertirgus, 见上文) 有新鲜、干净的本地食品,天然健康。尤其是七月的草莓……
  • 在自助餐厅、餐馆尝试拉脱维亚美食,或者在Šaras(一个用于市场内部展馆的当地词语,在此例中指 Petertirgus 市场,而拉脱维亚语的正式说法是skārņi)购买Sklandrausis(胡萝卜派,库尔泽梅,拉脱维亚西部特产)。
  • Serenāde, Pasta iela 28 (在Graudu街和Pasta街的拐角处). 提供美味的蛋糕和糕点,价格为0.40欧元。 OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • Doka Pica, Friča Brīvzemnieka iela 36 (就在主大学楼后面), +371 63420290, . 一家提供美味且便宜的披萨、肉类菜肴、鱼类——应有尽有——的餐厅。 OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • 卡罗斯塔监狱餐厅. 卡罗斯塔监狱里有一个正宗的苏联风格餐厅,但它不经常营业,仅接受团体预订。 OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions

中档

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奢侈

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饮品

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市中心的夜生活场所包括:

  • Fontaine Palace, Dzirnavu iela 4, +371 63488510. 一家酒店的音乐俱乐部,位于一处旧仓库中,可容纳 600 人,提供来自全球的现场乐队表演。深受旅行者和国际人士的欢迎。 OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • Big7, Baznīcas iela 14/16, +371 63427318. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • Valhalla Wine & Coffee, Jūras iela 24, +371 20031592. 充满舒适古董家具的咖啡馆和酒吧。还设有一个户外花园。 OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • Miezis & Kompānija, Kuģinieku iela 5, +371 23472552. 手工啤酒吧,设有大型户外座位区。 OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions

住宿

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在利耶帕亚,你应有尽有——选择便宜舒适的旅馆或五星级酒店——利耶帕亚应有尽有。该市有一个官方网站,否则,这里有一些例子:

经济型

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  • Fontaine Hotel, Jūras iela 24, +371 63420956. 迷人的酒店,四周环绕着艺术品,甚至在您的房间里。每间客房都拥有独特的设计和魅力。前台也是一家出售古董和纪念品的商店。 €25 起. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • Hotel Līva, Lielā iela 11, +371 63420102, . 入住:15:00,退房:12:00. 翻新的客房,酒店各处均提供 WiFi,设有现代化的会议设施和健身中心。酒店还设有供应国际美食的Upe 餐厅 €15 起. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • Karosta Military Detention Centre, Invalīdu iela 4, +371 26369470, . 卡罗斯塔监狱可能是世界上最不友好的酒店。没有热水,床垫由木板组成,狱警对被称为囚犯客人大喊大叫。该旅馆位于一座前监狱中,以其在苏联时代特别残暴而闻名。 €15. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • Liela Guest Apartment, Lielā iela 8, +371 26316169. 评分一般,但价格便宜。 12 欧元起. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • Pie Jāņa Brāļa, Raiņa iela 43 (north of the old town towards Karosta, 700 m to the main bus station), +371 20364552. 厨房、洗衣机、WiFi、大客厅。平均评分。 宿舍床位 15 欧元起. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions

中档和豪华

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  • Europa City Amrita, +371 63403434, . 一家四星级酒店,位于市中心贸易河道旁,距离独特的白沙滩仅 15 分钟步行路程。酒店是商务人士和休闲旅行者的首选,对家庭友好。 价格:50-180 欧元. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • Art Hotel Roma Liepāja, Zivju iela 3, +371 20 287 733. 一家有趣的酒店,艺术品环绕着大厅甚至您的房间。 价格:63 欧元. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • Promenade Hotel, Vecā ostmala 40, +371 63 488 288. 这家酒店位于运河边,具有工业时代的风格,规模相当大,实际上很有吸引力。您可以在这里观看船只交通,或尝试他们的桑拿浴室、赌场或餐厅。 75 欧元. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions

注意安全

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Liepāja是一个安全的地方。注意一般预防措施。避免在黑暗中独自行走。不要将您的财物留在俱乐部和酒吧无人看管,或留在街上。小心Karosta - 在20世纪90年代,那里犯罪活动猖獗;但是,现在已经安全多了。

应对

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拉脱维亚的天气很像北欧。七月份的温度可能达到30ºC(86ºF)。一月份的温度也可能低至-30ºC(-22ºF)。但冬季和夏季都有其美丽之处。选择两个季节来访 - 一个在夏天,一个在冬天 - 您将获得两种完全不同的体验!另外,选择在十月中旬来访,那时树木色彩斑斓。

下一站

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  • 在Liepāja地区有一些不错的小镇,100公里的波罗的海海岸线,以及大量的森林。
  • Kalvenes Zoo "Cīruļi" 值得参观这个公园,它非常大,而且动物们比城市动物园通常拥有的生活空间更大。
  • Pape Nature Reserve 如果您想看野马、野猪和野海岸,这是另一个选择。
  • Aizpute 一个具有中世纪氛围的小镇,有狭窄不规则的街道、古老的木制建筑、小湖泊和城堡遗址,位于通往Kuldiga的路上(约100公里)。
  • Kuldīga 库尔兰公国的首都,拉脱维亚的威尼斯,拥有独特的木制建筑、红瓦屋顶、桥梁、鹅卵石街道、欧洲最宽的瀑布裙边,以及附近波罗的海地区最长的地下(沙)洞穴迷宫。
  • Pāvilosta和Daugavpils 根据Liepāja当地人的说法,这些地方有与Liepāja相似的堡垒,但保存得更好。
  • Ventspils 一个现代化且富有艺术气息的海滨度假城市,位于北部110公里处,有很多值得一看的地方,是Kurzeme地区最整洁的地方之一。绵延的海滩和休闲公园提供了放松一周或周末假期的所有条件。它得益于巨大的不冻港,这是波罗的海国家最繁忙的港口,以及石油转运业务。
  • Klaipėda 这个位于立陶宛的城市是通往库尔斯沙嘴的门户,这是一个长达99公里的沙丘带。开往Klaipėda的巴士在Palanga停靠,从 Ecolines Bus Stop on Kuršu iela in Liepāja Minibus[dead link]08:00 €5,Ecolines Bus 11:30 €4.50(在线预订)。小巴不到Klaipėda汽车站,而是到Akropolis购物中心,您需要从那里乘坐普通巴士前往市中心或汽车站。
这座城市Liepāja旅游指南已获得指南状态。它包含各种优质信息,包括酒店、餐馆、景点和旅行详情。请贡献您的力量,帮助我们将其打造成明星文章!
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