Pendleton 是一个拥有17000人口(2019年)的城市,位于俄勒冈州东部。这座城市坐落在一个宜人的山谷中,周围环绕着丘陵农田,位于I-84公路沿线,距离波特兰以东数小时车程。这里是Pendleton Woolen Mills( Pendleton 毛纺织厂)的生产厂之一所在地。
了解
[]这座城镇是俄勒冈州东部的文化中心。Pendleton 的“老城区”被列入美国国家历史名胜名录的历史街区。
Umatilla 印第安保留地的联合部落(Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation)在此附近拥有土地。他们建立了 Wildhorse Resort & Casino(野马度假村及赌场)和高尔夫球场,以创造收入用于发展和福利。他们还建立了 Tamástslikt 文化研究所,用于对其文化进行教育和解读。
历史
[]欧洲裔美国人的商业中心于1851年开始在此发展,当时William C. McKay博士在McKay Creek(麦凯溪)的入海口建立了一个贸易站。这座城市以政治家和外交官George H. Pendleton(1825-1889)的名字命名,他曾是俄亥俄州的美国众议员和参议员。
到1900年,Pendleton 人口达到4400人,是俄勒冈州第四大城市。Pendleton Woolen Mills 和 Pendleton Round Up( Pendleton 圆形竞技表演)成为城市特色,并被Walter S. Bowman早期画作捕捉。与俄勒冈州东部许多城市一样,成千上万的中国移民工人在这里修建了横贯大陆的铁路,它曾有一个繁荣的唐人街,随着工人们在此定居而发展起来。该区域据说曾被地下隧道网络覆盖,如今这些隧道已成为旅游景点。中国隧道系统的真实性受到质疑。
气候
[]Pendleton 属于半干旱气候,冬季短暂凉爽,夏季炎热。
抵达
[]
乘飞机
[]- Eastern Oregon Regional Airport (PDT IATA), ☏ +1 541 276-7754. 位于市区西北方向4英里(6.4公里)处,在Pendair Heights社区,通过Airport Rd可达。从I-84公路出发,可从207号出口到达。这是一个通用航空机场,有有限的商业航班由Boutique Air 提供往返波特兰的航班。

更远的机场选择包括
- Walla Walla (ALW IATA) (40英里外,位于OR-Hwy 11/WA-Hwy 125) 提供飞往西雅图-塔科马国际机场的Alaska/Horizon航空服务。
- Pasco的Tri-Cities Airport (PSC IATA) (70英里外,通过分道高速公路) 提供Alaska、Allegiant、Delta和/或United Express的多重航班连接。
乘巴士
[]- Kayak Public Transit (由Umatilla保留地联合部落(CTUIR)运营), (公交车站) Wal-Mart @ SW 20th; Pendleton City Hall @ SW Dorian & 4th; and Til Taylor Park @ SE 8th & Emigrante (主要站点有Arrowhead Travel Plaza、Wildhorse Casino和SW 20th St(沃尔玛旁边)。请查看时刻表以了解具体地点和附加站点), ☏ +1 541 429-7519. 连接Walla Walla、Hermiston、La Grande和Mission(位于Umatilla印第安保留地)。他们还运营城内本地班车作为公共交通。

- Grant County (Oregon) People Mover, (公交车站) Wal-Mart @ 2203 SW Court Ave, ☏ +1 541 575-2370. 连接Walla Walla, WA至Monument, OR,途经Milton-Freewater, Pendleton, Pilot Rock, Ukiah, Dale和Long Creek。乘客在Monument换乘前往John Day和Bend,位于俄勒冈州中部和俄勒冈州东部。班次有限,请在使用此选项前仔细查看时刻表。机场另有停靠点,仅限预订。
距离
[]- Walla Walla: 40英里
- La Grande: 48英里
- Kennewick: 64英里
- Baker City: 92英里
- The Dalles: 127英里
- Yakima: 140英里
- Spokane: 197英里
- Portland: 210英里
- Boise: 219英里
- 西雅图:
- 经I-82/I-90: 282英里
- 经US-12: 297英里
- Eugene: 332英里
四处逛逛
[]看
[]- Pendleton Underground Tours, 37 SW Emigrant Ave, 免付费电话: +1-800-226-6398. 9:30AM-3PM. 知识渊博且热情的导游。如果您喜欢地下旅游,绝对必去。 $15.

- Pendleton Round-Up and Happy Canyon Hall of Fame, 1114 SW Court Ave, ☏ +1 541-278-0815. 周一-周六 10AM – 4PM.

- Tamástslikt Cultural Institute, 47106 Wildhorse Blvd, ☏ +1 541-429-7700. 周二-周六 10AM-5 PM;咖啡馆:周二-周六 11AM-2PM. 展品和视频详细介绍了俄勒冈小径和拓荒者定居对原住民部落的影响。 成人$12,55岁以上$10,学生$5,5岁及以下免费.

- Heritage Station Museum (Umatilla County Historical Society), 108 SW Frazer (市中心Frazier与4th和Main之间的老火车站大楼), ☏ +1 541 276-0012. 周二-周六 10AM-4PM. 博物馆建筑群,包括一座老校舍、谷仓、窄轨车厢等,展出当地历史。 成人$5,老年人(62岁以上)$4,学生$2.

- Pendleton Center for the Arts, 214 N Main St, ☏ +1 541 278-9201.

活动
[]- Wildhorse Resort and Casino, 46510 Wildhorse Blvd. (I-84, Exit 216), 免付费电话: +1-800-654-9453, info@wildhorseresort.com.

- Pendleton Family Aquatic Center, 1901 NW Carden (紧邻Pendleton High School), ☏ +1 541-276-0104 (开放时间接听), +1 541-276-8100 (公园办公室). 仅夏季:中午-晚上8点. 有两个塔楼滑梯,带有开放式和封闭式滑道,以及3个泳池 - 一个零深度泳池、一个50米泳池和跳水池,还有儿童戏水区和野餐区。 成人$6,青少年(3-17岁)$4.

- Children's Museum of Eastern Oregon, 400 S. Main St, ☏ +1 541 276-1066. 周二-周六 10AM-5PM. $5/人,1岁以下免费.

- McKay Creek National Wildlife Refuge, ☏ +1 509 546-8300. 日出至日落(狩猎期间,准许狩猎时间前1.5小时至后1.5小时开放).

购物
[]- Pendleton Woolen Mills, 1307 SE Court Pl, ☏ +1 541 276-6911.

餐饮
[]- Roosters, 1515 Southgate Pl (Southbound 395 from exit 209 on the I-84). 7AM- 8PM (F Sa until 8:30PM). Good breakfast menu served until 3PM.

- Great Pacific, 403 South Main (S Main & SW Emigrate), ☏ +1 541 276-1350. M-Th 10AM-9PM, F Sa 10AM-10PM. Great and friendly atmosphere. Several beers on tap, and quite the wine selection. Not open Sunday.

饮品
[]- The Prodigal Son Brewery and Pub, 230 SE Court Ave, ☏ +1 541 276-6090, beer@prodigalsonbrewery.com.

住宿
[]A number of hotels presented are clustered around SE Nye St & 3rd off of Exit #210 of I-84 and in the downtown area along Court, Dorian or Emigrant Ave (the main east west streets through town).
- Best Western Pendleton Inn, 400 SE Nye Ave, ☏ +1 541 276-2135, fax: +1 541 278-2129.

- Holiday Inn Express, 600 Se Nye Ave, ☏ +1 541 966-6520.

- The Hotel Pendleton, Trademark Collection by Wyndham, 105 SE Court Ave (SE Court Ave & SE 1st St), ☏ +1 541-429-4342.

- Motel 6, 325 SE Nye Ave, ☏ +1 541 276-3160, fax: +1 541 276-7526. Check-out: =.

- Oxford Suites Pendleton, 2400 S.W. Court Pl (west end of town at SW Court & 23rd. It can be accessed from I-84 at Southgate (US Hwy 395), at Exit #209), ☏ +1 541 276-6000. Check-in: 4PM, check-out: 11AM.

- MotoLodge Pendleton, 310 SE Dorian St (SE Dorian & SE 3rd), ☏ +1 541-612-0790.

- Red Lion Pendleton, 304 SE Nye Ave, ☏ +1 541 276-6111.

- Travelodge by Wyndham, 411 SW Dorian (SW Dorian & SW 4th), ☏ +1 541 276-7531. Check-in: 2PM, check-out: 11AM.

- Working Girls Hotel, 17 SW Emigrant Ave (Next to the Pendleton Underground Tours on Main & SW Emigrant Ave), ☏ +1 541 276-0730. An operating bordello until the 1950s, this intimate hotel sits in the center of historic Pendleton, a 5-minute walk from shops, restaurants and the Umatilla River walkway. The hotel is owned & operated by the Pendleton Underground Tours. $75-95 depending on season & room.

Bed and breakfasts
[]- Pendleton House Historic Inn, 311 North Main (two blocks uphill from the Umatilla River), ☏ +1 541 276-8581, tracy@pendletonhousebnb.com. This charming 1910s pink mansion is a delight on many levels. The building combines original drapes and wall coverings with period-appropriate furniture and a collection of spectacular rugs. The five rooms range from luxury suite to comfortable bed with shared bath — where you can choose between a 1930s wrap-around spray shower and a period bathtub. Breakfasts are delicious. The capstone is Tracy, your endlessly friendly and helpful host. His partner Kevin can brief you on the restoration they did, and Kevin's dad might bring produce fresh from his garden. $135-349, plus tax, includes breakfast.

露营
[]- Pendleton KOA, 1375 SE 3rd St, ☏ +1 541 276-1041 (info), toll-free: +1-800-562-7560 (reservations). Check-in: Noon, check-out: 11AM.

- Emigrant Springs State Heritage Area, ☏ +1 541-983-2277.

应对
[]- Arrowhead Travel Plaza, 72485 Highway 331, ☏ +1 541 276-8080. 24 hrs. Laundry, showers, and FAX/copy services. Free Wi-Fi and RV dump station. Also serves as a transit center for CTUIR's buses.

下一站
[]| Routes through Pendleton |
| The Dalles ← Hermiston ← | W |
→ La Grande → Boise |
| The Dalles ← Hermiston ← | W |
→ La Grande → Boise |
| Pasco ← Hermiston ← | S |
→ John Day → Burns |
| Walla Walla ← Milton-Freewater ← | 北 |
→ 终点 |
