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来自维客旅行

伊朗西南部伊朗西部 的一个地区。

地区

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伊朗西南部包括伊朗 30 个省份中的 3 个

  • 胡齐斯坦省 — 被许多波斯人视为其文明的发源地,如今也是伊朗阿拉伯少数民族的中心。
  • 科吉卢耶和博韦尔-艾哈迈德省 — 其人民主要讲卢里语
  • 恰哈尔马哈尔和巴赫蒂亚里省 — 许多泉水、河流和瀑布的源头,为扎延德鲁德河和卡伦河两条重要河流提供水源,并促使许多城市在本国发展。

城市

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伊朗西南部地图

  • 阿巴丹 — a port city and oil refining center
  • 阿瓦士 — a city with a history dating back to the Achaemenid period, on the banks of the Karoun River

(马赫沙赫尔、萨尔班达尔、阿巴丹港)

  • 德茲富勒-Andimeshk — twin cities at the foot of the Zagros Mountains with a history that dates back to the Sassanian era
  • 伊泽 — famous for its dam and ancient monuments
  • 霍拉姆沙赫尔 — the site of the 1980 Battle of Khorramshahr has a museum dedicated to events during the Iran-Iraq War
  • 马斯吉德苏莱曼 — believed to have been the capital of Achaemenian Reign
  • 夏赫尔科尔德 — home of the Chaleshtor Castle
  • 舒什塔尔 — one of the oldest cities in Iran, it has many historical and architectural wonders
  • 亚苏季 — an industrial city in the Zagros Mountains

其他目的地

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苏萨,达里乌斯宫殿遗址
  • 乔加赞尼比尔 — Its ziggurat (Choghazanbil), is a UNESCO世界遗产 which is the best preserved ziggurat temple in the world. Built about 1250 BC by the king of the Elamites to honour their god.
  • 舒什 Susa on Wikipedia (sometimes known as Susa) — a settlement from the 4th millenium BC, listed on the UNESCO世界遗产名录. It was an ancient Persian capital, called Shushan in the Bible.

国家公园和自然保护区

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  • 德纳国家公园 Dena National Park and Protected Area on Wikipedia — a sub-range of the Zagros Mountains with more than 40 peaks higher than 4,000 metres.
  • 卡尔凯国家公园 — wildlife refugee, home to the engagerad Persian fallow deer.
  • 沙德甘沼泽地 Shadegan Ponds on Wikipedia — a series of protected Ramsar wetlands, with excellent bird watching opportunities.
  • 塔赫赛亚德国家公园 — a hilly region home to wild rams and leopards, popular with hikers and rock climbers.

抵达

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乘火车

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伊朗的这一部分只有一条干线,呈南北方向。该线路连接南部的霍拉姆沙赫尔和通过阿瓦士迪兹富勒通往库姆,再到德黑兰。每天有几班火车,包括过夜列车。与邻国伊拉克巴士拉的国际铁路连接一直在建设中。它 *可能* 在 2025 年左右开通运营。

四处逛逛

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  • 苏萨 亚契美尼德宫殿、苏萨博物馆和城堡、但以理庙、哈夫特泰佩(公元前 1500 年)
  • 舒什塔尔 拥有 2000 年历史的惊人水利工程,如西卡水磨坊、水坝、桥梁和隧道,以及古老的城镇(集市、房屋、城堡)
  • 阿亚皮尔 在扎格罗斯山脉美丽的斜坡上,探索巴赫蒂亚里人的土地,参观伊泽、巴赫马莱克和哈夫特格尔的古代埃兰遗址塔里沙神庙和库尔法拉,以及游牧民和村庄。

活动

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注意安全

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This region travel guide to Southwestern Iran is an outline and may need more content. It has a template, but there is not enough information present. If there are Cities and Other destinations listed, they may not all be at usable status or there may not be a valid regional structure and a "Get in" section describing all of the typical ways to get here. Please plunge forward and help it grow!
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