Bahia is a state in Brazil's Northeast region.

地区

巴伊亚旅行地区 — 切换到交互式地图

巴伊亚旅行地区

巴伊亚内陆

大萨尔瓦多

中南部

南

城市

• 1 萨尔瓦多 — 巴西的第一任首都，这里融合了独特的原住民、非洲和欧洲文化；其狂欢节的乐趣享誉盛名，非洲文化和宗教的影响尤为显著
• 2 卡拉维拉斯 — 如果您的目的地是 Abrolhos，那么您将从这里开始
• 3 伊列乌斯 — 美丽的海滩和热情的人们，可可之地
• 4 伊塔帕里卡岛 — 位于 all saints' bay 入口处的一个岛屿，拥有40公里长的海滩和丰富的热带植被
• 5 巴西港 — 拥有令人惊叹的海滩和保存完好的大西洋森林（原始的热带丛林）
• 6 保利斯塔瀑布 — 主要景点是为巴西东北部大部分地区供电的水电站综合体

其他目的地

迪亚曼蒂纳高原的喀斯特地貌

• 1 阿布罗柳斯群岛 — 巴伊亚海岸外的群岛
• 2 博阿诺瓦国家公园 — 湿润草原与半干旱灌木丛之间的过渡区域
• 3 迪亚曼蒂纳高原国家公园 — 拥有壮丽的绿色峡谷和山脉，以及一座高耸入云的瀑布

了解

福特海滩, 萨尔瓦多

When the Portuguese first arrived in Brazil (April 22, 1500) they landed on the soil today known as Bahia. In Portuguese, the word "bay" is translated "baia". Salvador, Bahia's capital, was founded by Portuguese explorers in 1549. The city lays on a peninsula located in between "All Saints Bay" and the Atlantic Ocean. Every time people talked about Salvador, they referred to it as, "the province with the bay in it". Later on, the province would be officially named "The Province of Bahia" (the province of the bay). The spelling of the word "bay" (baia) was changed in order to make the province's name unique. Salvador-Bahia became Brazil's first capital back when the country was one of Portugal's colonies, and remained like that for 214 years (until it was transferred to Rio, and finally to Brasilia).

对话

Bahians, like all Brazilians, speak Portuguese. The accent, however, is different from that of other regions of the country. Today due to tourism expansion there are some people who speak English in tourist areas and hotels, but since it is not widely spoken, if you do not speak Portuguese you would be wise to bring a small travel dictionary.

抵达

巴伊亚国际机场

• Salvador (SSA ^IATA), connecting flights to Lisbon, Frankfurt, Miami, Buenos Aires and Madrid.
• Porto Seguro, connecting flights to Lisbon and Buenos Aires.

巴伊亚国内航班机场

• Ilheus (IOS), with nonstop flights to Salvador, São Paulo, Campinas, Belo Horizonte, Rio de Janeiro, Porto Seguro and Vitoria.
• Vitoria da Conquista (VDC), with nonstop flights to Salvador, São Paulo and Belo Horizonte.
• Barreiras (BRA), with nonstop flights to Salvador and Brasilia.
• Ilha de Comandatuba (UNA), with nonstop flights to Salvador and São Paulo.
• Paulo Afonso (PAV), with nonstop flights to Maceio.
• Guanambi (GNM), with nonstop flights to Salvador and Bom Jesus da Lapa
• Lencois (LEC), with nonstop flights to Salvador
• Bom Jesus da Lapa (LAZ), with nonstop flights to Salvador and Guanambi.

四处逛逛

乘巴士

Coach services are comfortable and cheap. Very useful to get around the state. It is sometimes ill-advised to travel at night. Highway robberies are possible. Inquire before travel.

• Bomfim
• Aguia Branca
• Itapemirim
• Real Expresso
• Rota Transportes
• São Geraldo
• Cidade Sol

乘飞机

From Salvador airport there are connections throughout the state

• Passaredo (Vitória da Conquista, Barreiras, Brasília and Ribeirão Preto).
• Abaeté (Bom Jesus da Lapa, Guanambi and Barreiras).
• Aerostar (Morro de São Paulo)

看

发现海岸大西洋森林保护区

大西洋森林：从帕斯夸尔山眺望

• The Discovery Coast Atlantic Forest Reserves, a UNESCO World Heritage site comprising 6 sites in Bahia (mostly around Porto Seguro)
• 1 乌纳生物保护区. (updated Dec 2017)
• PAU Brazil CEPLAC Experimental Station. (更新于 2017 年 12 月)
• 2 韦拉克鲁斯站. (updated Dec 2017)
• 3 巴西红木国家公园. (updated Dec 2017)
• 4 发现国家公园. (updated Dec 2017)
• 5 蒙特帕斯夸尔国家公园. (updated Dec 2017)

Two more are in the southern neighboring state Espírito Santo.

行程

• The Bay of All Saints, beautiful seen from Salvador, can also be seen from a tourist boat that makes a trip through the bay, passing several Islands. The largest island is Itaparica. It can be reached in about 1 hour by ferry from Salvador. The smaller passenger-ferry departs from near the Mercado Modelo to, while the larger car-ferry goes from about 2km North of here to Bom Despacho
• On the Coconut coast the sea turtle preservation project at Praia do Forte is a very impressive sight.
• In October, whales can be seen alongside the whole coast, but the marine reserve on the Whale Coast is the pinnacle.
• In the Chapada Diamantina, the Fumaça waterfall and the caves are very impressive

活动

• Trekking through the Chapada Diamantina. With a guide, stay with locals while hiking through the park for several days.

餐饮

阿卡拉热

• Acarajé - A ball of bean dough fried in dendê oil and filled with a spicy mixture
• Moqueca - A fish stew, based in coconut milk, onions, tomatoes, peppers, and dendê oil.
• Vatapá
• Caruru
• Xinxim de galinha
• Bobó de camarão

Restaurants

• Kimoqueca is a restaurant chain serving moqueca throughout the state
• Carangueijo de Sergipe is a chain serving mostly seafood dishes. Present all over Bahia.

注意安全

• The state of Bahia has several cities among the most violent in the country, such as Salvador, Feira de Santana and Vitória da Conquista.
• It is ill-advised to travel at night through the state, by car or bus: highway robberies are all too common.
• Roads can be very bad outside the capital city.

下一站

• Espírito Santo — Although off-the-beaten path, the state south of Bahia has much to offer tourists. The capital Vitória's beautiful bay and bridge; Vila Velha's Convento da Penha (a 16th-century hilltop Franciscan convent); Guarapari's beaches and summer parties; the German-colonized town of Domingos Martins; Pedra Azul State Park's beautiful blue rock; and Itaúnas's dunes and forró (a Northeastern Brazilian dance); are some of the main attractions that should guarantee tourists a good time.
• National Park Pau Brasil
• National Park Marinho de Abrolhos
• National Park Chapada Diamantina