Napier (内皮尔), located in New Zealand (新西兰), is the most consistently Art Deco (装饰艺术) city in the world, due to being largely rebuilt in the 1930s following a devastating earthquake in 1931. It is in Hawke's Bay (霍克斯湾), on the sunny east coast of the North Island (北岛).

了解

The National Tobacco Company building (1933), one of Napier's many Art Deco buildings (1933年国家烟草公司大楼，内皮尔众多装饰艺术建筑之一)

At 10:47 AM on 3 February 1931, Napier and the wider Hawke's Bay was struck by a magnitude 7.8 earthquake. The quake and subsequent fire killed 256 people and destroyed much of the central business district. The demolition rubble was dumped along the eastern foreshore and turned into gardens and a recreational reserve. (1931年2月3日上午10:47，内皮尔和霍克斯湾地区遭受了7.8级地震。地震及其引发的火灾造成256人死亡，并摧毁了市中心大部分商业区。拆除后的瓦砾被倾倒在东部海滨，并被改造成了花园和娱乐保护区。)

After the earthquake, the CBD and other areas were rebuilt in the Art Deco (装饰艺术) styles prevailing at the time. Today, Napier is billed as "the Art Deco capital of the world", with over 100 Art Deco buildings in the CBD alone, most of which have been restored and heritage-listed. (地震后，市中心商业区和其他区域以当时流行的装饰艺术风格重建。如今，内皮尔被誉为“世界装饰艺术之都”，仅市中心商业区就有100多座装饰艺术建筑，其中大部分已得到修复并被列为历史遗迹。)

The earthquake raised the land by several metres, draining the Ahuriri Lagoon. The airport, the surrounding farmland, and the modern-day suburbs of Onekawa, Pandora, Pirimai and Tamatea all sit on the reclaimed land. Some streets still have the names they had when they were on the coastline – streets called a "quay" or a "bay" may be inland now. (地震使陆地抬升了几米，排干了Ahuriri泻湖。机场、周围的农田以及如今的Onekawa、Pandora、Pirimai和Tamatea等郊区都坐落在这些填海造地上。有些街道仍然保留着它们在海岸线时的名称——现在被称为“码头”或“海湾”的街道可能已远离海岸。)

The suburb of Taradale (塔拉代尔), a separate town until 1968, has the region's oldest and most famous wineries, which host concerts during summer. (塔拉代尔 (Taradale) 郊区，在1968年之前是一个独立的城镇，拥有该地区最古老、最著名的酒庄，这些酒庄在夏季会举办音乐会。)

• 1 Napier i-SITE Visitor Centre (内皮尔游客信息中心), 100 Marine Parade (海洋大道100号), ☏ +64 6 834-1911, info@visitus.co.nz. Daily 9AM-5PM (每日上午9点至下午5点). Maps, travel guides and directions and you can book tours and transport. (地图、旅游指南和路线，并可预订旅游和交通服务。)  
• Napier City Council (内皮尔市议会) website (网站)

抵达

乘汽车

Napier lies on State Highway 2, which passes through the centre of Napier just outside the downtown area. State Highway 50 crosses the city from the Port to Taradale before continuing south. (内皮尔位于2号国道上，该国道穿过内皮尔市中心，靠近市中心区域。50号国道从港口向塔拉代尔穿越该市，然后继续向南。)

From Taupō (陶波) and most destinations north, take State Highway 5 (Napier-Taupo Road) east from Taupō. The highway terminates onto State Highway 2 at Eskdale, 14 km north of central Napier. There are two EV charging stations on the way from Taupō, but no fuel stations, so be sure you have at least 150 km worth of fuel before leaving Taupō. (从陶波 (Taupō) 和北部大部分目的地出发，沿5号国道（内皮尔-陶波路）从陶波向东行驶。该国道在埃斯克代尔 (Eskdale) 与2号国道汇合，该地点位于内皮尔市中心以北14公里处。沿途有两个电动汽车充电站，但没有加油站，所以请确保在离开陶波前至少有150公里续航里程。)

Distances and travel times to Napier (times are non-stop in typical traffic, so allow additional time for breaks and delays on longer trips) (到内皮尔的距离和行车时间（在正常交通情况下为不停站时间，因此长途旅行请预留额外的休息和延误时间）)

• Auckland (奥克兰) – 420 km, 5hr (5小时)
• Hamilton (汉密尔顿) – 295 km, 3hr 30min (3小时30分钟)
• Taupo (陶波) – 145 km, 1hr 45min (1小时45分钟)
• Hastings (黑斯廷斯) – 21 km; 25min (25分钟)
• Palmerston North (帕默斯顿北) – 180 km, 2hr 15min (2小时15分钟)
• Wellington (惠灵顿) – 320 km, 4hr (4小时)

乘巴士

National bus operator InterCity provides daily services in and out with connections throughout the North Island. Fares start from $1 and can be purchased online or via numerous local ticketing agents including the i-SITE information network. Services arrive and depart from 12 Carlyle St, beside Clive Sq. (国家巴士运营商InterCity提供往返内皮尔的日常服务，并连接北岛各地。票价从1美元起，可在网上或通过包括i-SITE信息网络在内的众多当地票务代理处购买。服务在Clive Sq旁的Carlyle St 12号到发。)

The Hawke's Bay Regional Council runs a public bus service between Hastings and Napier via Taradale every 20 to 30 minutes on weekdays, hourly on Saturday and two-hourly on Sunday. Catch the number 12 bus from outside the public library in each city; adult single fares cost $5.40. (霍克斯湾地区议会运营着一条公共巴士服务，工作日每20至30分钟在黑斯廷斯和内皮尔之间经由塔拉代尔运行一次，周六每小时一班，周日每两小时一班。在每个城市的公共图书馆外乘坐12路公交车；成人单程票价为5.40美元。)

乘飞机

Hawke's Bay Airport (霍克斯湾机场) is located 6 km north-west of the city centre, off State Highway 2. Air New Zealand Link operates daily flights to Hawke's Bay from Auckland, Wellington and Christchurch. Air Napier (内皮尔航空) flies from Gisborne (吉斯伯恩). Sunair flies from Wairoa (怀罗阿), Gisborne (吉斯伯恩) and Tauranga (陶朗加). There are two cafes in the terminal – they close at 6PM, so don't cater to evening flyers. (霍克斯湾机场 (Hawke's Bay Airport) 位于市中心西北6公里处，紧邻2号国道。新西兰航空Link公司每日提供往返奥克兰、惠灵顿和基督城的航班。内皮尔航空 (Air Napier) 从吉斯伯恩 (Gisborne) 飞行。Sunair航空从怀罗阿 (Wairoa)、吉斯伯恩 (Gisborne) 和陶朗加 (Tauranga) 飞行。航站楼内有两个咖啡馆——它们下午6点关闭，因此不适合晚间航班的旅客。)

四处逛逛

• Taxi (出租车). Taxis are relatively inexpensive and can take you anywhere, anytime. (出租车相对便宜，可以随时随地带您去任何地方。)
• Bus (公交车). The public buses cover Napier and run to Hastings and Havelock North as well. Services are not very frequent and do not run in the evenings, so it pays to check the timetable in advance. Information regarding fares, zones and timetables can be found on the goBay website (goBay网站). (公共巴士覆盖内皮尔，也开往黑斯廷斯和哈夫洛克诺斯。班次不频繁，且晚上不运营，因此最好提前查看时刻表。票价、区域和时刻表信息可在goBay网站上找到。)

看

Pania of the Reef (海之帕尼亚)

• Art Deco tour (装饰艺术之旅). Take a guided walking tour ($24-26, 1½-2½ hr) or buy a booklet at the Information Centre and give yourself a self-guided tour. Even a few blocks will take you past many of the most significant buildings that exemplify the style. One-hour tours in vintage cars available for $185 for up to 4 people. (参加导览徒步游（24-26美元，1.5-2.5小时），或在游客中心购买手册进行自助游。即使是走几个街区，您也能看到许多最能体现这种风格的重要建筑。老式汽车一小时游的价格为185美元，可容纳4人。) (updated Feb 2019 (2019年2月更新))
• 1 Faraday Centre (法拉第中心), 2a Faraday Street (法拉第街2A号). M W F 9AM-1PM; Sa 9AM-11:30PM (周一、三、五上午9点至下午1点；周六上午9点至下午11:30). Technology museum housed in a former powerhouse. Exhibits range from household appliances through commercial equipment to the massive engine that was used to generate electricity. (位于前发电站的科技博物馆。展品从家用电器到商用设备，再到曾用于发电的巨大发动机。) Adult $9, under 15 years $2.50 (成人9美元，15岁以下2.50美元). (updated Jun 2019 (2019年6月更新))
• 2 MTG Hawke's Bay (霍克斯湾MTG博物馆) (formerly Hawke's Bay Museum and Art Gallery (原霍克斯湾博物馆和美术馆)), 1 Tennyson St (坦尼森街1号) (cnr Marine Parade (海洋大道拐角处)). Daily 9:30AM-5PM (每日上午9:30至下午5点). Permanent exhibition on the 1931 quake with changing art and social history displays. (永久展览关于1931年地震，并有不断变化的艺术和社会历史展览。) Free (免费). (updated Jun 2019 (2019年6月更新))
• 3 Napier Prison (内皮尔监狱), 55 Coote Rd, Bluff Hill (布拉夫山库特路55号), ☏ +64 6 835-9933. Daily 9AM-5PM, also occasional guided tours and night tours (每日上午9点至下午5点，也有不定期的导览游和夜间游). Take a tour of what was New Zealand's oldest prison. Opened in 1862, it closed to inmates in 1993. (参观新西兰最古老的监狱。始建于1862年，于1993年停止收容囚犯。) Self guided audio tour – adult $20, child $10 (自助语音导览——成人20美元，儿童10美元). (updated Nov 2017 (2017年11月更新))
• 4 National Aquarium of New Zealand (新西兰国家水族馆), 546 Marine Parade (海洋大道546号), ☏ +64 6 834 1404. Daily 9AM-5PM (每日上午9点至下午5点). Has a reef tank, a travelator which spirals its way beneath the enormous Oceanarium, creating the impression of a true underwater experience, and a typical New Zealand rocky shore environment. There are sharks, stingray and hundreds of fish species, many of them representative of the catches from along the East Coast. There are eels, sea horse, turtles, octopus, tropical marine fish, kiwi, tuatara, water dragons, frogs and penguins on display. There is also an exhibition that opened in 2016 about the Hikurangi plate boundary and associated hazards like earthquakes and tsunami. (有一个珊瑚礁水箱，一个螺旋下降的观光电梯，带您进入巨大的海洋馆，营造真实的海洋体验，还有一个典型的新西兰岩石海岸环境。这里有鲨鱼、鳐鱼和数百种鱼类，其中许多代表了东海岸的渔获。还可以看到鳗鱼、海马、海龟、章鱼、热带海洋鱼类、几维鸟、图阿塔拉蜥蜴、水龙、青蛙和企鹅。还有一个于2016年开放的关于希库朗伊板块边界及其相关危险（如地震和海啸）的展览。) Adults $22, children (3-14) $11, family (2 adults+2 children) $60 (成人22美元，儿童（3-14岁）11美元，家庭（2成人+2儿童）60美元). (updated Jun 2019 (2019年6月更新))
• 5 Pania of the Reef (海之帕尼亚), Marine Parade (海洋大道) (just north of the Soundshell (音乐穹顶北边)). One of the most photographed landmarks in New Zealand, Pania is a figure of Māori mythology, and a symbol of Napier. She is a short stroll from the city centre. (新西兰最常被拍摄的地标之一，帕尼亚是毛利神话中的人物，也是内皮尔的象征。她距离市中心仅一小段步行路程。)  
• 6 Soundshell (音乐穹顶), 70 Marine Parade (海洋大道70号). An Art Deco outdoor stage, built in 1935 with a shell-like roof. (一个装饰艺术风格的露天舞台，建于1935年，拥有贝壳状的屋顶。) (updated Nov 2017 (2017年11月更新))
• 7 Waiapu Cathedral (圣约翰瓦亚普大教堂). Art Deco Anglican cathedral consecrated in 1960. The original cathedral was destroyed in the 1931 earthquake with the loss of two lives. (一座装饰艺术风格的圣公会大教堂，于1960年祝圣。原大教堂在1931年的地震中被毁，有两人丧生。) By donation (凭捐赠). (updated Oct 2018 (2018年10月更新))

活动

• 1 Mclean Park (麦克林公园), Latham St, Napier South (内皮尔南拉瑟姆街), ☏ +64 6 835 7579. With a capacity of 19,700, in summer this hosts Central Stags cricket team in all formats. In winter Hawke's Bay and Hurricanes play rugby union here. (可容纳19700人，夏季是Central Stags板球队的比赛场地，涵盖所有赛制。冬季，霍克斯湾和飓风队在这里举行联合橄榄球比赛。) (updated Oct 2023 (2023年10月更新))
• Art Deco Festival (装饰艺术节). A five-day festival in February celebrating the Art Deco era of the 1920s and 1930s. Dress up and eat at one of the picnics around the city, watch the soapbox derby, admire the vintage cars or attend some of the other 250 events. Book your accommodation up to a year in advance for the festival. (每年二月为期五天的节日，庆祝20世纪20年代和30年代的装饰艺术时代。穿上盛装，参加城里的野餐，观看肥皂盒赛车，欣赏老爷车，或参加其他250项活动。节日期间，请提前一年预订住宿。)
• Food and wine tours (美食和葡萄酒之旅). Meet like-minded people and share an appreciation of Hawke's Bay's wines. Taste great wines and learn of the area's unique growing conditions. Cheese boards are provided on all tours. Take home great tasting wines and memories. Grape Escape (葡萄逃逸). Depart Napier 1PM, return 5PM. Visit 4 or 5 local wineries. Tour includes tasting Syrah, Merlot, Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc and other wines. Some of New Zealand's finest cheeses matched with wine. Walk amongst the vines and learn about terroir. Winery tour can be arranged if requested when booking. Tours start half an hour earlier for those who request a winery lunch. (结识志同道合的人，分享对霍克斯湾葡萄酒的欣赏。品尝美酒，了解该地区独特的种植条件。所有旅行团均提供奶酪拼盘。带回美味的葡萄酒和美好的回忆。Grape Escape。下午1点从内皮尔出发，下午5点返回。参观4到5家当地酒庄。行程包括品尝西拉、梅洛、霞多丽、长相思等葡萄酒。新西兰一些最好的奶酪与葡萄酒搭配。漫步在葡萄藤中，了解风土。预订时可要求安排酒庄参观。要求酒庄午餐的旅行团将提前半小时出发。)
• Spend a day at the beach (花一天时间在海滩上). The golden sanded beaches of Waimarama and Ocean Beach (海洋海滩) are approximately 30 min south of Napier by car and are local retreats in the summer months. These long sandy beaches cater for surfing, fishing, and long walks to check out the native habitat. (位于内皮尔以南约30分钟车程的Waimarama和海洋海滩 (Ocean Beach) 是夏季当地人的度假胜地。这些长长的沙滩适合冲浪、钓鱼，以及长距离散步，探索当地的自然栖息地。)
• 2 Cape Kidnappers (希珀角). At the southern tip of Hawke Bay, you will find a colony of gannets. These gannets migrate seasonally and are popular with tourists during the season. You can jump on a trailer towed by tractors to reach the Cape, run by a local business out of the small community of Te Awanga. Bookings and information about these tours are available from the information centre. (位于霍克斯湾南端，您会发现一个塘鹅栖息地。这些塘鹅会季节性迁徙，在旅游季期间很受游客欢迎。您可以乘坐由拖拉机牵引的拖车到达海角，这是一家位于Te Awanga小社区的当地企业经营的。您可以在游客中心获取这些旅行团的预订和信息。) (updated Dec 2017 (2017年12月更新))

购物

The main shopping areas are along Emerson Street, Dickens Street and in the nearby suburb of Taradale. As well as the usual franchise stores seen across most of New Zealand, a handful of independent stores are in the city centre. (主要的购物区沿着Emerson街、Dickens街以及附近的Taradale郊区。除了新西兰各地常见的连锁店外，市中心还有一些独立商店。)

• Degas - Women's Clothing & Fashion Boutique (Degas - 女装与时尚精品店), 35 Tennyson St (坦尼森街35号), ☏ +64 6 835-7175. 
• Hawkes Bay Book And Music Exchange (霍克斯湾图书与音乐交流中心), 80 Dalton St (道尔顿街80号), ☏ +64 6 835-4814. 
• Napier i-SITE Visitor Centre Souvenir Shop (内皮尔游客信息中心纪念品商店), 100 Marine Parade (海洋大道100号), ☏ +64 6 834-1911. 
• Opossum World (负鼠世界), 159 Guppy Road, Taradale (塔拉代尔古比路159号), ☏ +64 6 835 7697. Th-M 11AM-3PM (周四至周一上午11点至下午3点). Sells high-end merino and opossum fur clothing to keep you warm in the winter. (销售高端美利奴羊毛和负鼠毛服装，适合冬季保暖。) (updated Jul 2023 (2023年7月更新))

餐饮

• Café Tennyson + Bistro (坦尼森咖啡馆+小酒馆), 28 Tennyson St (坦尼森街28号), ☏ +64 6 835-1490. Tu–Sa 7AM–3PM, 5–8PM (周二至周六上午7点至下午3点，下午5点至晚上8点). 
• 1 Poivre & Sel (胡椒与盐), 189 Marine Parade (海洋大道189号). Tu–Sa from 6PM (周二至周六晚上6点起). French cuisine from French restaurateurs. Expect fine dining rather than a hearty meal – you'll have room for dessert. (来自法国餐馆经营者的法式料理。期待精致餐饮而非丰盛大餐——您将为甜点留出空间。) From $55 (main & dessert) to $115 for 3 courses & wine pairing per person (每人从55美元（主菜+甜点）到115美元（3道菜+配酒）). (updated Apr 2020 (2020年4月更新))
• Raffles Street Cafe (拉斐尔街咖啡馆), 72 Raffles St (拉斐尔街72号), ☏ +64 6 835-8245. M-F 7AM-3PM (周一至周五上午7点至下午3点). 
• Restaurant Indonesia (印尼餐厅), 409 Marine Parade (海洋大道409号), ☏ +64 6 835-8303. 

饮品

• 1 The Cabana (卡巴纳酒吧), 11 Shakespeare Rd (莎士比亚路11号). A legendary live music pub since the 1950s (albeit with a break from 1997 to 2008). The Spanish Mission/Art Deco style building was designed by leading architects Finch and Westorholm and was the first Napier hotel to be rebuilt after the 1931 quake. (自20世纪50年代以来就享有盛誉的现场音乐酒吧（尽管在1997年至2008年期间有所中断）。这座西班牙传教士/装饰艺术风格的建筑由著名建筑师Finch和Westorholm设计，是1931年地震后内皮尔第一家重建的酒店。)  

Atmospheric West Quay (西码头), beside the beautiful Ahuriri marina, has a strip of bars and restaurants, including (美丽的Ahuriri码头旁迷人的西码头 (West Quay) 聚集了一系列酒吧和餐厅，包括)

• Shed 2 (2号仓库), 56 West Quay, Ahuriri (Ahuriri西码头56号), ☏ +64 6 835-2202. The first establishment to emerge on West Quay and an Ahuriri icon. Step inside and you step back 125 years, for the converted storage shed goes right back to the days the square-riggers tied up just metres from its front deck. (西码头第一家开业的店铺，也是Ahuriri的标志。走进店内，仿佛回溯125年前，改造后的仓库一直可以追溯到帆船在它前面甲板仅几米处停泊的时代。) 
• Speight's Alehouse (斯佩特啤酒屋), 68 West Quay, Ahuriri (Ahuriri西码头68号), ☏ +64 6 834-1188. One of 12 specialised Speight's hostelries nationwide and the only bar in Hawke's Bay serving all seven of the Dunedin brewery's beers on tap, from top-seller Speight's Gold through to the crafted pilsner, pale ale, porter, old dark and a seasonal ale. (全国12家特色斯佩特旅馆之一，也是霍克斯湾唯一一家供应但尼丁酿酒厂所有七种啤酒的酒吧，从畅销的Speight's Gold到手工酿造的比尔森啤酒、淡色艾尔、波特、老黑啤酒和季节性艾尔啤酒。) 
• Thirsty Whale (口渴的鲸鱼), 62 West Quay, Ahuriri (Ahuriri西码头62号), ☏ +64 6 835-8815. A bar with outdoor decking, big screen TVs, private bar, and mezzanine restaurant with sea views. (一间酒吧，设有户外露台、大屏幕电视、私人酒吧和一个享有海景的夹层餐厅。) Dinner from $15 (晚餐15美元起). 

住宿

Accommodation is abundant in Napier and the surrounding area and ranges from luxury to budget; hotels, self-catering apartments, motels and lodges (some with restaurants), homestay, backpackers hostels, holiday parks and motor camps with self-catering units, budget cabins and campsites. Families and groups are welcome at most establishments; seasonal and group discounts may apply. It pays to book in advance when events like Art Deco weekend are on, as accommodation can fill up at these times. (内皮尔及其周边地区提供丰富的住宿选择，从豪华到经济型；包括酒店、自助公寓、汽车旅馆和旅馆（部分带餐厅）、家庭寄宿、背包客栈、度假公园和房车营地，提供自助公寓、经济型小木屋和露营地。大多数住宿都欢迎家庭和团体入住；可能会有季节性和团体折扣。在装饰艺术周末等活动期间，最好提前预订，因为届时住宿可能会爆满。)

• 1 Criterion Art Deco Backpackers (标准装饰艺术背包客栈), 48 Emerson St (爱默生街48号), ☏ +64 6 835 20 59. BBH hostel in a former hotel built in 1932. (一家BBH旅馆，位于1932年建造的前酒店内。) Bed from $29, single room $53 (床位29美元起，单人间53美元). (updated Oct 2018 (2018年10月更新))
• 4 梅森酒店, 2 Tennyson St. 装饰艺术风格的酒店，建于1932年，位于1861年首次建造的酒店旧址上。由惠灵顿建筑师W J Prowse设计。酒店有43间客房和一个公寓。 起价151美元. (2018年10月更新)
• 5 麦克哈迪旅馆, 11 Bracken St, Hospital Hill, ☏ +64 6 835 0605, stay@mchardylodge.co.nz. 1890年的历史住宅。 325-575美元. (2016年2月更新)

• 6 Scenic Hotel Te Pania, 45 Marine Parade, ☏ +64 6 833 7733, tepania@scenichotels.co.nz. 免费WiFi，免费停车，提供房间景观选择，酒店内设餐厅和酒吧，健身房，可提供宠物友好型房间。 (2020年10月更新)

埃斯克谷

在内皮尔以北，机场和湾景之后是埃斯克谷。该地区现在主要是果园、葡萄园和薰衣草农场。该地区很宁静，但距离内皮尔的酒吧和餐馆仅10分钟路程。它为想要体验新西兰乡村生活或住在葡萄园的人们提供了良好的住宿选择。有许多住宿选择。

• 7 埃斯克谷旅馆, 342 Hill Rd, Eskdale, ☏ +64 6 836-7904. 入住：下午2点，退房：上午11点. 精品住宿加早餐旅馆，位于内皮尔以北15分钟路程，在一栋经过翻新的特色房屋内，该房屋由该山谷的原始宅基地之一改造而成，带有花园和葡萄园。 150-220美元.  

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