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来自维客旅行

卡恩唐纳 (Carn Domhnach) 是位于唐纳郡伊尼肖温半岛上的一个集市城镇。2022年人口不足2800人,是该半岛北部最大的聚居地,该半岛的最北端是马林角,是爱尔兰大陆的最北点。本文介绍的其他村庄包括西部的巴利利芬和克洛马尼,以及福伊尔湖畔的莫维尔和格林卡斯尔。班克拉纳位于半岛底部附近,已在其自己的页面中进行介绍。

抵达

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Map
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卡恩唐纳地图

关于城际交通(航空、铁路、公路)请参阅德里

Northwest Busways / Foyle Coaches公司周一至周六每天运营3至4班从德里出发的班车,经穆夫,耗时45分钟抵达 Carndonagh, where The Diamond is village centre. They don't serve Ballyliffin, but one bus per day continues to Moville. They also run five times M-Sa from Derry along the coast to Moville and Greencastle.

McGonagle Bus 951号巴士周一至周六上午从卡恩唐纳开往莱特肯尼,下午经伯特、伯恩福特、法汉、班克拉纳和巴利利芬返回,耗时80分钟。

Local Link Bus 953号巴士从莱特肯尼出发,经布里奇维尔和穆夫前往莫维尔,周一至周六三班,周日一班。

Lough Foyle Ferry夏季从伦敦德里郡的马吉利根角航行至 Greencastle. It sails Jun-Aug, shuttling continuously from 9AM to 8PM, a 10-min crossing. It carries light vehicles, and there's no public transport to Magilligan Point. In 2021 one-way fares are €16 for a car and passengers, €2.50 for a foot passenger or motorbike. Make sure your personal and car documents are valid for Northern Ireland.

关于斯威利湖夏季渡轮(从拉斯默伦出发),请参阅班克拉纳

四处逛逛

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您需要有交通工具才能游览伊尼肖温半岛。自行车也可以。

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  • 圣心教堂位于卡恩唐纳,是位于The Diamond南侧山丘上的一座罗马天主教堂。它于1945年完工,采用罗马式风格。Barrack Hill Park及花园就在其南侧。
  • 唐纳十字架位于The Diamond以西500米处,在Church Rd,R238和R244的交汇处。这是一座7世纪的高十字架,是欧洲最古老的十字架之一,两侧有“守卫石”,如同Dismas和Gestas。街对面是建于1769年的爱尔兰教会唐纳教堂。留意墓地里古老的“万寿菊花石”。再往北400米处,路边有一座白色十字架,标志着惩罚时期(Penal times)使用的弥撒石。
  • Carrickabraghy Castle Carrickabraghy Castle on Wikipedia is a scenic stump north of Pollan Strand. "Carrick" means a rock, "braghy" no-one knows, maybe something rocky. From 834 to 1215 AD it often featured in "The Annals of the Four Masters", which reflected the site's importance but was not good news, as the Annals mostly recorded people hacked to death in battle. It then fell into obscurity until 1600 when the present castle was built, as part of the final conflict between Gaelic and English rule. The Gaels lost and fled into exile, and the castle was abandoned from 1665. It's free to stroll around any time.
  • Doagh Famine Village, Lagacurry, +353 74 937 8078. Apr-Oct: daily 10AM-5PM. Open-air village museum showing local history from the Great Famine in the 1840s to 20th century border troubles. Adult €10, child €6. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
圣帕特里克高十字架
  • Glashedy is the uninhabited island seen 1 km off Pollan beach. It's been used for grazing, but is best known for the number of ships it's wrecked, and for the scale of illegal poitín distillation discovered by the coastguard.
  • Lenan Head Fort Lenan Head Fort on Wikipedia was built in 1895, so it was a late addition to the Napoleonic-era artillery positions along this coast. Its three 9.2-inch guns stood ready during the First World War, and like the other Lough Swilly positions it remained held by the British until 1938 when all the "Treaty Ports" were handed over. The Irish held the position during the Second World War then abandoned it in 1952. And abandoned is what it appears, more like a derelict factory site than military. You can stroll it anytime.
  • 敦里堡:是保存最完好的海岸防御工事之一,其他以及更南边的防御工事请参阅班克拉纳
  • 马林是这个海角(13公里外)的所在地,是一个迷人的小村庄。
  • 五指海滩是一片长长的海滩,沙丘面向多伊法明村,隔着海峡。通过R242在Lagg的路口的小径即可到达。
  • Malin Head is the most northerly point on the Irish mainland. Dúnalderagh at the tip is several km further north than anywhere in Northern Ireland (those extremes being Benbane Head near Giant's Causeway on the mainland, and Rathlin Island off Ballycastle). Ptolemy's "Geography" of the 2nd century AD calls it Βορειον — "Boreion", north, which pretty much sums it up. Bird-watching is the main attraction. There's a Napoleonic-era lookout tower, some ugly army huts, and clifftop viewpoints, such as Pólifreann or Hell's Hole, a cleft boiling with spray when the weather drives onshore. Ballyhillion is a series of raised beaches: after the glaciers melted the sea-level rose but the land rose faster as it rebounded from the weight of ice. A walk east brings you to the "Wee House of Malin", a hermit's hidey-hole. The Eire 80 marker is one of 82 etched around the coast in 1943 to advise aircraft that they were approaching the neutral Republic. Sadly, this neutrality was breached during the Star Wars between the Last Jedi and the First Order Fleet, filmed here, at Skellig Michael and in hyperspace in 2015/16. Later transgressors are wont to modify the access road sign from R242 to R2D2.
勒南角堡
  • Inishtrahull 10 km north of Malin Head is Ireland's most northerly island, though the wave-dashed Tor Rocks lurk another km further north. Its fisher folk left in 1929 but the lighthouse keepers stayed on until 1987 when the light was automated. The island is now a birdlife reserve, check the rules before landing, especially in the hatching season May-July. Inis Trá Thuathail means "island of the empty beach"; the landing point is north facing the Atlantic, away from the mainland and shelter, so it's always precarious.
  • Clonca Church is the ruin of a 17th / 18th century church, on the site of a 6th-century monastery. There are elaborately carved tombstones and masonry. The High Cross depicts the miracle of the loaves and fishes; another cross has fallen.
  • 迪恩神庙 (Temple of Deen) 是一组巨石,位于克隆卡教堂以东1公里处,可通过R238到达。这些曾是大型墓室的支撑柱,最初(可能是青铜时代)被土堆覆盖。
  • Bocan Stone Circle is 1 km south of Culdaff village besides R238. Only 7 of the original 30-some stones remain standing.
  • 伊尼肖温海事博物馆和天文馆, Coastguard Station, Greencastle F93 T2KA (by Lough Foyle ferry pier), +353 74 938 1363. Tu-Sa 10AM-4PM, Su noon-4PM. Small museum about the area's maritime history. Museum alone adult €5, conc €4, child €3; with planetarium show €10, €8 & €6.
  • 诺斯堡城堡 (Northburg Castle) 是14世纪堡垒的遗址,在17世纪被摧毁并废弃。它只是一个风景优美的残迹,位于格林卡斯尔港以东半公里处。
  • Slieve Snaght is the 615 m mountain between Carndonagh and Buncrana. You might be content to admire it from afar, as it's boggy and midge-ridden by any route. Shortest but soggiest approach is from the lane to the east, 12 km return. Many prefer to ascend from R244 around Drumfrees: a track leads up towards Slieve Snaghtbeg (505 m), then pick your way to the main summit.

活动

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伊尼斯特拉赫尔岛:小心那些岩石
  • 乘船游览:Inishowen Boating公司从库尔达夫的Bunagee码头出发,提供海上垂钓和观光服务。
  • 高尔夫:Ballyliffin GC位于该村庄的北侧。冠军赛球场是Glashedy Links,曾于2018年举办DDF爱尔兰公开赛:黑发球台7542码,标准杆72,游客轮次€200。Old Links蓝发球台距离为6937码,标准杆71。Pollan Links是九洞三杆球场。
  • Inishowen 100 是一个风景优美的100英里(160公里)的驾驶环线,环绕半岛海岸,是一次轻松的一日游。路线有路标且一目了然,从任何地方开始都可以,顺时针或逆时针都可以。
  • Wild Alpaca Way 位于五指海滩附近。您可以带它们散步。
  • 狂野大西洋之路是长达2500公里(1550英里)的海岸行程,从莫维尔开始,一直蜿蜒到科克郡的金赛尔。因此,它与穿过卡恩唐纳和巴利利芬到班克拉纳的Inishowen 100路线重合。
  • Dylanfest 旨在庆祝鲍勃·迪伦的音乐。它于八月下旬在莫维尔举行。2023年举办,但2024年未举办。
  • 格林卡斯尔赛舟会于八月初举行,有许多岸上活动。

购物

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  • 卡恩唐纳有一家SuperValu,每天8:00-22:00营业。“Co-op”在这里是一家五金店,而不是杂货店。
  • 卡恩唐纳市场于周六11:00-16:00在The Diamond举行。
  • 巴利利芬有Atlantic Stores,每天8:30-22:00营业,并设有ATM。
  • 莫维尔Centra周一至周六7:00-22:00营业,周日8:00-22:00营业。

餐饮

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斯利夫·斯纳赫特山顶
  • Simpson's 位于卡恩唐纳,每天9:30-23:30提供餐饮,并设有Tul Na Ri夜总会。它位于The Diamond以东500米处。
  • Taste of India 位于卡恩唐纳,周一至周五16:30-00:00营业,周六周日16:30-次日3:30营业。是的,就像它在莱特肯尼的同名餐厅一样,它也提供披萨。
  • The Butterbean 位于卡恩唐纳,是一家带客房的餐厅。
  • Nancy's Bar 位于巴利利芬,每天9:00-17:00营业,其海鲜浓汤很受欢迎。
  • Rosato's 位于莫维尔,周一至周五16:00-23:00营业,周六15:00-23:00营业,周日12:30-23:00营业。
  • Inish Fusion 小酒馆位于莫维尔,周五周六16:00-21:00营业,周日12:30-20:00营业。
  • Kealy's Seafood Bar[死链] 位于格林卡斯尔,周三至周日13:00-23:00营业。

饮品

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  • 卡恩唐纳有Joyce's、Glen Bar、Tully's和Persian Bar。
  • 巴利利芬没有独立的酒吧,但2公里外的克洛马尼有一个酒吧群:The Square、McFeely's、James Tam's、Toland's和Mac Tams。
  • Farran's[死链]在马林角,是爱尔兰最北端的酒吧,每天11:00-次日1:00营业,午餐12:00-16:00。
  • 莫维尔有Corner Bar、Trawler Man、Susie's、Annie's、Market House和Rawdon's。
  • 格林卡斯尔有Ferryport Bar和Kealey's。

住宿

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多伊法明村
  • Ballyliffin Hotel, Main St, Ballyliffin F93 XT52, +353 74 937 6106. Reliable mid-range hotel, good service and food. B&B double €110. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • Strand Hotel, Shore Rd, Ballyliffin F93 TY75, +353 74 937 6107. Comfy relaxing value-for-money hotel. B&B double €100. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • Moville Boutique Hostel, Malin Rd, Moville, +353 83 843 8002. Small hotel in a converted farmhouse, it doesn't have a dorm. Dog- and family-friendly. B&B double €90. OSM directions Apple Maps directions (beta) Google Maps directions
  • Barron's 位于莫维尔中心,是一家咖啡馆和住宿加早餐旅馆。
  • Cosy Cottage 位于莫维尔的Bath Terrace,是一家提供自行车租赁和其他活动的住宿加早餐旅馆和咖啡馆。
  • 格林卡斯尔的住宿加早餐旅馆包括Temple View Lodge

连接

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截至2021年8月,巴利利芬、卡恩唐纳和莫维尔地区所有爱尔兰运营商的4G信号良好,但道路之间以及通往马林角的部分区域信号很差。该地区尚未覆盖5G。

下一站

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  • 德里是一座拥有完整17世纪城墙的迷人城市。
  • 班克拉纳是伊尼肖温半岛西侧的主要村庄。
  • 莱特肯尼是唐纳郡最大、最热闹的城镇和交通枢纽。


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