Luster是松恩-弗洛恩(Sogn og Fjordane)县的一个区域。Luster地处中部高山、巨大冰川和标志性峡湾的交汇处。Luster也是其中一个村庄的名称。松恩峡湾(Sognefjord)的一个主要分支——壮丽的Luster峡湾,被尤斯泰达尔冰川(Jostedalsbreen)、布里海门(Breheimen)和尤通黑门山(Jotunheimen)环绕。
Skjolden以路德维希·维特根斯坦的住所而闻名,而Urnes是联合国教科文组织世界遗产地。Luster拥有挪威所有壮丽的自然风光,以及一些最精美的文化遗产。

了解
[]Luster位于长204公里(127英里)的松恩峡湾的内陆(东部)尽头。挪威高山之巅的尤通黑门山脉和挪威的巨大冰川尤斯特达尔布林冰川的一部分位于Luster市。Luster壮丽的自然景观是由挪威最大的峡湾、最大的冰川和最高的山脉交汇而成。无数河流将“浑浊”(不透明)的冰川融水输送到湖泊和峡湾,使峡湾和湖泊呈现出乳白色的绿松石色。Luster也是许多美丽瀑布的所在地。Luster峡湾(Lustrafjorden)因其翠绿的绿松石色而易于辨认,它是伟大的松恩峡湾的一个主要分支,在Urnes深度超过600米。该地区人口稀少,主要是冰川和贫瘠的无人山脉。

大约5,000居民共享超过2,500平方公里,使其成为一个人口稀少的地区,建筑区和农田仅限于狭窄的海岸线和狭窄的山谷。该地区约有15%是冰川或永久积雪。该地区没有城镇,只有小村庄和定居点。
村庄
[]- Skjolden — 峡湾最内陆的城镇,Luster地区,路德维希·维特根斯坦小屋的所在地
- Solvorn — 一个迷人的、 sheltered 村庄,坐落在Lustrafjord岸边,拥有一家不错的酒店
- Dale
- Gaupne
- Hafslo
抵达
[]Luster位于挪威西部,因此从东挪威陆路交通需经过山口。
乘飞机
[]在松达尔(Sogndal)有一个小型机场。最近的国际航班机场是卑尔根(Bergen)机场,而从奥斯陆机场(Gardermoen)出发的车程则略长一些。
乘巴士
[]每天有七班从松达尔(Sogndal)出发的巴士。七月至八月期间,每天有两班从Lom出发的巴士。
乘汽车
[]
Luster位于Lom和松达尔(Sogndal)之间的55号国道上。55号国道是一条国家旅游线路,包括Sognefjell山口——挪威最高的公共道路,冬季关闭。
55号国道在Turtagrø连接私人Tindevegen公路,通往通过高山的Årdal。
四处逛逛
[]乘渡轮
[]Lustrabaatane是一家渡轮公司,连接Solvorn和Ornes(Urnes),分别位于峡湾的西岸和东岸。夏季每天运行9班,冬季每天运行4班,每人票价34挪威克朗,车辆(小于6 米(20 英尺)长)票价93挪威克朗。过河时间约为15分钟。
当天的最后一班渡轮通常非常拥挤,车辆可能会被落下。如果您只是想从西部(Solvorn)一侧参观Urnes教堂,请不要开车,而是作为步行乘客过河——如果您能爬上教堂所在的小坡,在Urnes就不需要汽车了。
看
[]
自然
[]
- Nigardsbreen, Gaupne/Jostedalen (Route 55 to Gaupne then route 604). Arm of the great Jostedalsbreen glacier. Caution: Watch from a safe distance, respect signs and fences, professional guide needed for hike on the ice. Free.

- Feigumfossen (Feigefossen), Skjolden, ☏ +47 97600443, info@visitsogn.info. A 218 m (720 ft) high waterfall. The waterfall can be seen from route FV331. A path let you take a closer look. If you continue on the path there is a place right by the bottom of the waterfall where you can take a sip of pure, safe snowmelt. Free.

- Romantic Road (Starts in Skjolden ends in Urnes). The FV331 is a 30 km scenic road along the eastside of the fjord. The road is narrow with several curves, so drive slowly. From Urnes you can take the ferry to Solvorn. This is a nice alternative to route 55. Free.

- Jotunheimen (Road 55 (and/or Tindevegen road to Årdal)). The western part of Norway's highest mountains are in Luster and Årdal districts. These are also the wildest part of Jotunheimen, steep summits and sharp ridges. Visible from a long distance as well as from road 55.

文化
[]- Urnes Stave Church (Urnes Stavkyrkje), Urnes (30 km (19 mi) from Skjolden on route FV331, or with ferry from Solvorn), ☏ +47 57678840, fax: +47 57678889, fmf-sfj@online.no. 5 May-30 Sep: 10:30-17:45. The oldest stave church in Norway, built around 1130 AD. Included on UNESCO World Heritage List. Due to its fame, the stave church in Urnes tends to be quite crowded. You can only access the church through a guided tour, which will give you very good information but also very limited flexibility in discovering the details of the building for yourself (or taking pictures). Plan accordingly. Adult 80 kr, student/child 60 kr.

- Ludwig Wittgenstein's lodge, Skjolden (Eidsvatnet lake). Austrian philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein had a vacation lodge on an isolated spot above the lake, he spent long periods there working on his theories. The building was later moved down to Skjolden, but has since been moved back to its original foundations. Barely visible across the lake from road 55. If you are walking from the town, you have to walk a stretch along the lake before reaching the trail. The last part of the trail is quite steep, and can be slippery if it is wet. Free.

- Dale church (Dale kyrkje), Luster village (Road 55). A modest gothic, medieval parish church with an impressive soapstone portal (visible indoor only) and murals. Free.

- [dead link] Gaupne old church (Gaupne gamle kyrkje), Gaupne (Road 55). Wooden church (about 1647) with remains of an ancient stave church on the same site, notably the wooden portal. Modest exterior. Interior rosemaling or tole painting. Now maintained as cultural heritage. Adults: 50 kr, Students: 40 kr.

- ]dead link[ Galleri Walaker, Solvorn. Tu-Su 12:00-17:00. This gallery holds exhibitions by local and national artists.
活动
[]
- 自行车骑行, Nørstedalseter, ☏ +47 95076382, nordstedalseter@turistforeningen.no. 26 Jun-13 Sep: 08:00-23:00. Cycle the 32-km-long (20 mi) downhill from the mountain down to the fjord. Those with strong leg muscles can cycle up again (and save 80 kr). Cyclehire: 120 kr, drop of cycle by the fjord: 80 kr.
- 徒步, ☏ +47 97600443. Hiking in Jotunheimen.
- [formerly dead link] Moreld Sea Kayak, Kroken, ☏ +47 40467100, info@moreld.net. Kayaking tours to Feigumfossen waterfall and Urnes Stave Church. Longer tours also available. 450-750 kr.
- Sognefjellet mountain pass (Sognefjellsvegen), Road 55 from Skjolden. Summer only. Norway's highest mountain pass runs pas Norway's highest mountains in Jotunheimen with view to summits and glaciers. On the eastern side through Bøverdalen valley to Lom village. The road is closed in winter, opens about May. Steep ascent and descent, sharp corners. Cross country skiing is possible until June. Free.

- Other hiking
- Molden for spectacular views at 1118 m above sea level up and down the Lustrafjord.
- Solvornnipa for full day hike
- Other cycling ideas
- Skjolden-Urnes road
- Veitastrond
购物
[]- Husflidsbua, Skjolden, ☏ +47 57686106. Arts and traditional crafts.
餐饮
[]- Fjordstova, Skjolden, ☏ +47 57686744, fjordstova@skjolden.com.
饮品
[]- Lustrafjorden Kro, Høyheimsvik, ☏ +47 57681880, goruda@hotmail.com.
住宿
[]
经济型
[]- Nymoen Leirplass, Skjolden. A nice, medium sized camp site with an all around perfect view of the fjord. Cabins available. Small, shared kitchen. Hot shower at extra charge (10 kr). Small tent 100 kr.

- ]dead link[ Solstrand Fjordhytter, Luster, ☏ +47 95221641, post@solstrand-fjordhytter.no. Cabins with view of the fjord.
- Eplet Bed & Apple (Solvorn village on road 55), ☏ +47 41649469, post@eplet.net. Guest house and apple juice farm with friendly staff. You can do fruit picking during summer and stay for free in dormitory or with your tent. Open from 1st April to 1st October. Double: 600 kr, Single: 500 kr, Dormitory: 200 kr, Tent: 100 kr per person. Warning: cash only payment and no ATM available in Solvorn.

中档
[]- Skjolden Hotel, Skjolden, ☏ +47 57682380, fax: +47 57682381, post@skjolden-resort.com. Double room: 990-1090 kr.

- Turtagrø Hotel, Fortun, ☏ +47 57680800, fax: +47 57680801, hotel@turtagro.no. Double: 1980 kr, Single: 1490 kr, Tent: 125 kr per person.

- Tørvis Fjordhotell, Marifjøra, ☏ +47 57683500, post@torvis.no. Double room: 1590 kr.

- Eikum Hotell, Hafslo, ☏ +47 57680600, post@eikum.no.

奢侈
[]
- [死链接] Walaker Hotell. Walaker Hotel,自1690年以来由Nitter家族经营。Walaker提供精致的四道菜固定菜单晚餐,并附有葡萄酒推荐。晚餐于19:30在主楼的餐厅供应,是Walaker体验的重要组成部分。6月至8月期间,建议提前预订晚餐,因为餐厅可能会满座。

连接
[]下一站
[]- 前往Lom的55号公路是一条风景优美的道路,被誉为挪威18条国家旅游线路之一。它是挪威最高的山口,海拔1434米(4705英尺)。冬季关闭(11月至5月)。从55号公路上的Turtagrø到Årdal为私人道路。
- 前往Sogndal的55号公路。
